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Relationship between dysfunctional attitudes and childhood traumas in women with depression

机译:抑郁症妇女功能障碍态度与儿童期创伤的关系

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Aim: Psychological traumas in childhood could lead to dysfunctional attitudes causing negative cognitive structuring and mistakes in data processing. In this study, we aimed to research the relation of childhood traumas with dysfunctional attitudes in female patients with depressive disorder. Method: Seventy female patients diagnosed with depressive disorder and 50 healthy volunteers participated in the study, and the participants were administered a socio-demographic form, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) and the Dysfunctional Attitudes Scale (DAS). Results: Comparing the two groups by median values of CTQ, total CTQ, sexual abuse, physical abuse, emotional abuse, physical neglect and emotional neglect, median values of the patient group were significantly higher compared to the control group, and comparison by median values of DAS revealed that median values of the patient group was significantly lower compared to the control group. In the correlation analysis carried out for finding the relation between CTQ and DAS, there was a significant negative correlation between DAS score and emotional abuse score. In the patient group, all kinds of abuses and neglects except for sexual abuse were at a higher rate in those with a history of depression in the family. Conclusion: In our study, a negative correlation was determined between DAS and only emotional abuse leading us to the finding that one of the factors mediating childhood traumas to cause depression could lead to dysfunctional attitudes.
机译:目的:儿童时期的心理创伤可能导致功能障碍,导致负面的认知结构和数据处理错误。在这项研究中,我们旨在研究抑郁症女性患者儿童期创伤与功能障碍态度之间的关系。方法:70名被诊断为抑郁症的女性患者和50名健康志愿者参加了这项研究,并为他们提供了社会人口统计学表格,贝克抑郁量表(BDI),儿童创伤问卷(CTQ)和功能障碍态度量表( DAS)。结果:将两组患者的CTQ,总CTQ,性虐待,身体虐待,情绪虐待,身体疏忽和情绪疏忽的中位数进行比较,患者组的中位数显着高于对照组,并通过中位数进行比较DAS的数据显示,患者组的中位数值明显低于对照组。在进行相关分析以发现CTQ与DAS之间的关系时,DAS得分与情绪虐待得分之间存在显着的负相关。在患者组中,除了有性虐待之外,在家庭中有抑郁史的人中,各种虐待和忽视现象的发生率更高。结论:在我们的研究中,DAS与仅有的情绪虐待之间存在负相关关系,从而导致我们发现,调解儿童期创伤导致抑郁的因素之一可能导致态度失调。

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