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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of social psychiatry >Victimization of the severely mentally ill in Greece: The extent of the problem
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Victimization of the severely mentally ill in Greece: The extent of the problem

机译：希腊重度精神疾病的受难者：问题的严重程度

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Background: In contrast to extensive research on psychiatric patients' dangerousness, very few studies have examined their victimization. Aim: The aim of our study is to record reported victimization of seriously mentally ill outpatients in Greece and compare them with healthy controls. Method: We interviewed 150 severely mentally ill outpatients and a matched group of healthy controls using a semistructured interview. This recorded incidents of victimization and perceived discrimination during the previous year. Logistic regression models were used to examine the influence of demographic parameters on both victimization and discrimination. Results: In this study 59.3% of patients and 46.0 % of controls (p = .02) reported being victims of a criminal act at least once and 52.0% of patients and 24.0 % of controls (p < .001) reported experiencing discrimination during the previous year. Patients, in comparison to controls, were more likely to report being victims of any kind of victimization (OR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.07'3.21), of assault/threat (OR = 4.62, 95% CI = (2.32'9.19) and of discrimination (OR = 3.34, 95% CI = (2.1' 5.62). In addition, patients reported experiencing higher distress in assault/threat crime compared to controls (p = .03). Conclusions: Patients with serious mental illness are more likely than the general population to report being victims of criminal acts and experiencing discrimination.
机译：背景：与针对精神病患者危险性的广泛研究相反，很少有研究检查了他们的受害情况。目的：我们的研究目的是记录希腊严重精神病患者的报告受害情况，并将其与健康对照进行比较。方法：我们采用半结构化访谈方式对150名重度精神疾病门诊患者和一组健康对照者进行了访谈。这记录了上一年的受害事件和歧视事件。使用逻辑回归模型检查人口统计学参数对受害和歧视的影响。结果：在这项研究中，有59.3％的患者和46.0％的对照组（p = .02）报告至少一次成为犯罪行为的受害者，有52.0％的患者和24.0％的对照组（p <.001）报告在此期间受到歧视前一年。与对照组相比，患者更有可能报告自己遭受任何形式的袭击/威胁（OR = 1.85，95％CI = 1.07'3.21）（OR = 4.62，95％CI =（2.32'9.19） ）和歧视（OR = 3.34，95％CI =（2.1'5.62）。此外，与对照组相比，患者遭受攻击/威胁犯罪的痛苦更高（p = .03）。结论：患有严重精神疾病的患者比普通民众更有可能报告自己是犯罪行为和遭受歧视的受害者。

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