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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology >Using the MMPI-A in identifying trauma symptoms among juvenile offenders
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Using the MMPI-A in identifying trauma symptoms among juvenile offenders

机译：使用MMPI-A识别少年犯中的创伤症状

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A significant number of youths involved in the juvenile justice system have experienced childhood maltreatment and/or grief and loss. The mental health consequences of such events may have contributed to the development of the mental health and behavioral problems that resulted in juvenile court involvement. As such, the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-Adolescent (MMPI-A), the most commonly used assessment measure among forensic psychologists working with this population, should be evaluated for its utility in identifying youths whose mental health and behavioral problems may be related to such traumatic events. This study aimed to determine if adolescents involved in the juvenile justice system that experienced childhood maltreatment and/or grief and loss have demonstrated consistent differences in item-level responses on the MMPI-A compared to those who did not endorse experiencing such traumatic events. Additionally, the study sought to evaluate whether identified items could be used in a scale that alerts the clinician to the likelihood of a history of trauma exposure, specifically childhood maltreatment and/or grief and loss. Results suggest that juvenile offenders with a history of trauma exposure do respond differently on particular MMPI-A items compared to those without such a history. The results also suggest that it may be possible to develop a scale that aids in differentiating between the juvenile offenders who endorse a history of childhood maltreatment and/or grief and loss and those who deny such experiences. The potential scale developed in this study can be utilized in settings where the MMPI-A is administered with juvenile offenders to alert clinicians to the possibility of a history of trauma, specifically childhood maltreatment and/or grief and loss.
机译：参与少年司法制度的许多青年经历了童年时期的虐待和/或悲痛和失落。此类事件对心理健康的影响可能导致了导致少年法院介入的心理健康和行为问题的发展。因此，应评估明尼苏达州青少年多相人格量表（MMPI-A），这是与该人群一起工作的法医心理学家中最常用的评估方法，其在识别可能与精神健康和行为问题有关的年轻人方面的效用应得到评估。创伤事件。这项研究旨在确定参与少年司法系统的青少年是否经历过儿童期虐待和/或悲痛和丧失，与未认可经历此类创伤事件的青少年相比，在MMPI-A项目级别的反应中是否表现出一致的差异。另外，该研究试图评估所标识的物品是否可以以使临床医生警觉有外伤史的可能性的规模使用，特别是儿童时期的虐待和/或悲伤和丧失。结果表明，具有外伤史的未成年人对特定的MMPI-A物品的反应与没有此类史迹的少年不同。结果还表明，有可能建立一个有助于区分认可儿童时期虐待和/或悲伤和丧失历史的少年犯和否认这种经历的少年犯的量表。在这项研究中开发的潜在量表可用于与少年犯一起服用MMPI-A的环境，以提醒临床医生有外伤史的可能性，特别是童年虐待和/或悲伤和丧失。

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