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Bipolar mixed episodes: characteristics and comorbidities.

机译:双相混合发作:特征和合并症。

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摘要

Mixed episodes are associated with greater total lifetime costs, increased suicide risk, and increased substance misuse than pure manic episodes and may resemble depressive episodes due to similar quality of life scores, cognitive styles, and likelihood of cycling to depression. Patients with mixed states have an increased potential for abnormally low cholesterol, hypothyroidism, and other medical comorbidities that can slow recovery. In addition, patients with mixed states can have comorbid anxiety disorders and ADHD.
机译:与单纯躁狂发作相比,混合发作与终身总花费更高,自杀风险增加以及物质滥用增加有关,并且由于生活质量评分,认知方式和骑自行车进入抑郁症的可能性相似,可能类似于抑郁发作。混合状态的患者出现异常低胆固醇,甲状腺功能低下和其他会延缓康复的合并症的可能性增加。另外,患有混合状态的患者可以患有合并症焦虑症和ADHD。

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