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首页> 外文期刊>The journal of sexual medicine >Sexual communication, dyadic adjustment, and psychosexual well-being in premenopausal women with self-reported dyspareunia and their partners: A controlled study
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Sexual communication, dyadic adjustment, and psychosexual well-being in premenopausal women with self-reported dyspareunia and their partners: A controlled study

机译：自我报告的性交困难的绝经前妇女及其伴侣的性交，二元调节和心理性幸福感：一项对照研究

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Introduction: Although research that takes into account partner and relationship factors in dyspareunia is slowly emerging, little is known about how these couples communicate about their sexuality. Additionally, partner psychosexual adjustment has not been examined in a controlled fashion. Aim: This study aimed to compare dyadic sexual communication, dyadic adjustment, psychological adjustment, and sexual well-being of women with self-reported dyspareunia and their partners with those of pain-free control women and their partners. Methods: Premenopausal women (n=38; mean [M] age=24.92) with self-reported dyspareunia, their partners (n=38; M age=26.71), as well as pain-free control women (n=44; M age=25.86) and their partners (n=44; M age=27.95) completed an online survey measuring dyadic sexual communication, dyadic adjustment, anxiety, depression, sexual functioning, and sexual distress. Main Outcome Measures: Assessments of women and men's (i) dyadic sexual communication; (ii) dyadic adjustment; (iii) anxiety; (iv) depression; (v) sexual functioning; and (vi) women's sexual distress were the main outcome measures. Results: Compared with pain-free controls, women with dyspareunia reported significantly poorer dyadic sexual communication, a difference not found between partners of women with dyspareunia and control partners. Compared with partners of control women, those of women with dyspareunia reported significantly more impaired sexual functioning. No differences in dyadic adjustment were found between women with dyspareunia and pain-free control women, or between their respective partners. Finally, compared with control women, those with dyspareunia reported significantly more impaired psychological and sexual well-being. Conclusions: Findings suggest that dyspareunia impacts not only the psychosexual adjustment of affected women but also that of their partners. It seems relevant to include both members of the couple in future research and treatment for dyspareunia.
机译：简介：尽管有关性交困难的考虑伴侣和关系因素的研究正在缓慢兴起，但对于这些夫妇如何交流性行为知之甚少。此外，还没有以可控的方式检查伴侣的心理性适应。目的：本研究旨在比较自我报告的性交困难的女性及其伴侣与无痛控制的女性及其伴侣的二元性交往，二元调节，心理适应和性健康。方法：绝经前妇女（n = 38;平均[M]年龄= 24.92）患有自我报告的性交困难，其伴侣（n = 38; M年龄= 26.71），以及无痛对照的妇女（n = 44; M年龄= 25.86）和他们的伴侣（n = 44;男性年龄= 27.95）完成了一项在线调查，该调查测量了两性交往，两性适应，焦虑，抑郁，性功能和性困扰。主要成果指标：评估男女（i）两性性交; （ii）二进位调整; （iii）焦虑; （iv）抑郁症; （v）性功能; （vi）妇女的性困扰是主要的结局指标。结果：与无痛对照相比，性交困难的女性二进性交明显较差，在性交困难的女性伴侣和对照伴侣之间未发现差异。与对照组女性的伴侣相比，性交困难的女性的性功能受损明显更多。性交困难的妇女和无疼痛控制的妇女之间，或她们各自的伴侣之间，二元调整没有差异。最后，与对照女性相比，性交困难的人的心理和性健康受损明显更多。结论：研究结果表明，性交困难不仅影响患病妇女的心理性适应，还影响其伴侣的心理性适应。将这对夫妇的两名成员纳入以后的性交困难研究和治疗中似乎很重要。

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