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首页> 外文期刊>The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health >QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSMENT AMONG PATIENTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN THAILAND
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QUALITY OF LIFE ASSESSMENT AMONG PATIENTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN THAILAND

机译：在泰国三级医院接受艾滋病毒/艾滋病治疗的患者中的生活质量评估

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摘要

HIV/AIDS remains one of the most serious public health problems in Thailand. This study aimed to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and its related factors among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Thailand. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 259 patients at a tertiary care hospital. HRQOL was assessed using the Thai version of the Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) questionnaire. Socio-demographics and clinical status were measured using a self-administered questionnaire. Multiple linear regression models were used to explore associations between socio-demographic status, clinical status, and HRQL. Multiple linear regression analyses showed that employment status was strongly related to better overall physical and mental health summary scores (PHS, MHS). In addition, patients with disclosure of HIV status, aged over 50 years, and having at least a rating of good health in the nurses' opinion were the independent positive predictive factors for overall PHS. While being on antiretroviral therapy (ART) and good compliance with ART were positive predictive factors for overall MHS. Improving and strengthening quality of life among PLWHAs are important goals for HIV/AIDS services. Regular assessment of HRQL can provide potential information for intervention to improve quality of life.
机译：艾滋病毒/艾滋病仍然是泰国最严重的公共卫生问题之一。这项研究旨在评估泰国艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的健康相关生活质量（HRQOL）及其相关因素。在三级医院对259位患者进行了横断面研究。 HRQOL是使用泰国版的《医学成果研究HIV健康调查》（MOS-HIV）问卷进行评估的。社会人口统计学和临床​​状况使用自我管理的问卷进行测量。多元线性回归模型用于探讨社会人口统计学状况，临床状况和HRQL之间的关联。多元线性回归分析表明，就业状况与更好的整体身心健康综合评分（PHS，MHS）密切相关。此外，年龄在50岁以上且具有HIV状况披露且在护士看来至少具有良好健康评级的患者是总体PHS的独立积极预测因素。在接受抗逆转录病毒疗法（ART）的同时，对ART的良好依从性是总体MHS的积极预测因素。改善和加强艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的生活质量是艾滋病毒/艾滋病服务的重要目标。定期对HRQL进行评估可以为干预以改善生活质量提供潜在信息。

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