Tropical forests and global change: filling knowledge gaps.

Zuidema P. A.; Baker P. J.; Groenendijk P.; Schippers P.; Sleen P. van der; Vlam M.; Sterck F.

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Tropical forests and global change: filling knowledge gaps.

机译：热带森林与全球变化：填补知识空白。

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Tropical forests will experience major changes in environmental conditions this century. Understanding their responses to such changes is crucial to predicting global carbon cycling. Important knowledge gaps exist: the causes of recent changes in tropical forest dynamics remain unclear and the responses of entire tropical trees to environmental changes are poorly understood. In this Opinion article, we argue that filling these knowledge gaps requires a new research strategy, one that focuses on trees instead of leaves or communities, on long-term instead of short-term changes, and on understanding mechanisms instead of documenting changes. We propose the use of tree-ring analyses, stable-isotope analyses, manipulative field experiments, and well-validated simulation models to improve predictions of forest responses to global change.

机译：热带森林将在本世纪经历环境条件的重大变化。了解他们对这种变化的反应对于预测全球碳循环至关重要。存在重要的知识空白：热带森林动态最近变化的原因尚不清楚，并且整个热带树木对环境变化的反应知之甚少。在这篇观点文章中，我们认为要弥补这些知识空白，就需要一种新的研究策略，即侧重于树木而不是树叶或群落，长期而不是短期的变化，理解机制而不是记录变化。我们建议使用树环分析，稳定同位素分析，操纵场实验以及经过充分验证的模拟模型来改善对森林对全球变化的响应的预测。

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来源
《Trends in Plant Science》 |2013年第8期|共7页
作者
Zuidema P. A.; Baker P. J.; Groenendijk P.; Schippers P.; Sleen P. van der; Vlam M.; Sterck F.;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
关键词
tropical forests; climate change; tree-ring analysis; stable isotopes; tree-growth models; manipulative field experiments;

机译：热带森林;气候变化;树木年轮分析;稳定同位素;树木生长模型;操纵性田间试验;

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1. Tropical forests and global change: filling knowledge gaps. [J] . Zuidema P. A., Baker P. J., Groenendijk P., Trends in Plant Science . 2013,第8期

机译：热带森林与全球变化：填补知识空白。
2. Herbaceous species composition and richness of mesophytic cove forests in the southern Appalachians: synthesis and knowledge gaps. [J] . Elliott K. J., Vose J. M., Rankin D. The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society . 2014,第1期

机译：阿巴拉契亚南部中草药湾森林的草本物种组成和丰富度：综合和知识鸿沟。
3. Uncertainty in the construction of global knowledge of tropical forests [J] . Grainger A. Progress in Physical Geography . 2010,第6期

机译：全球热带森林知识建设中的不确定性
4. Global Monitoring of Tropical Forest Cover Changes by Means of a Sample Approach and Object-based Classification of Multi-scene Landsat Imagery: Pre-processing and First Results [C] . C. Bodart, R. Beuchle, D. Simonetti, International symposium on remote sensing of environment;ISRSE-33 . 2009

机译：通过样本方法和基于对象的多场景Landsat影像分类对热带森林覆盖率变化进行全球监测：预处理和初步结果
5. The effect of warming on tropical forests: How tropical forests may respond to future climate change. [D] . Doughty, Christopher Eric. 2008

机译：气候变暖对热带森林的影响：热带森林如何应对未来的气候变化。
6. Fingerprinting the impacts of global change on tropical forests. [O] . Simon L Lewis, Yadvinder Malhi, Oliver L Phillips 2004

机译：指纹识别全球变化对热带森林的影响。
7. Variation In The Population Structure Between A Natural And A Human-modified Forest For A Pioneer Tropical Tree Species Not Restricted To Large Gaps. [O] . Silvestrini, Milene, Dos Santos, Flavio Antonio Maës 2016

机译：对于不限于大间隙的先锋热带树种而言，天然林和人工改造林之间的种群结构变化。

Tropical forests and global change: filling knowledge gaps.

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