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A behavioral genetic study of the dark triad of personality and moral development.

机译:对人格和道德发展的黑暗三合会进行行为遗传研究。

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摘要

The present study is the first behavioral genetic investigation of relationships between the Dark Triad of personality--Machiavellianism, narcissism, and subclinical psychopathy--and moral development. Participants were 154 monozygotic twin pairs and 82 same-sex dizygotic twin pairs. Higher scores on Machiavellianism and psychopathy were positively correlated with low levels of moral development; high psychopathy scores also correlated negatively with high levels of moral development. Individual differences in lower levels of moral development were attributable to genetic and nonshared environmental factors but, very interestingly, individual differences in the highest levels of moral development showed no genetic basis but were entirely attributable to shared and nonshared environmental factors. Finally, correlations between the Dark Triad and moral development variables showed no genetic basis while correlations among the moral development variables were variously attributable to correlated genetic and correlated environmental factors.
机译:本研究是关于人格黑暗三联症-手淫,自恋和亚临床精神病-与道德发展之间关系的首次行为遗传研究。参与者为154对单卵双生子对和82对同性双卵双生子。马基雅维主义和精神病得分较高与道德发展水平低呈正相关。高精神病分数也与高水平的道德发展负相关。道德发展水平较低的个体差异可归因于遗传和非共享的环境因素,但非常有趣的是,道德发展水平最高的个体差异无遗传基础,但可完全归因于共享和非共享的环境因素。最后,黑暗三合会与道德发展变量之间的相关性没有遗传基础,而道德发展变量之间的相关性则归因于相关的遗传因素和相关的环境因素。

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