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Smoking-cessation practice guidelines: awareness and implementation among medical teams.

机译:戒烟实践指南:医疗团队的认识和实施。

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OBJECTIVES: The aim was to evaluate the awareness and implementation of the Smoking Cessation Clinical Practice (SCCP) guidelines. METHODS: A self-reported questionnaire based on the updated version of the SCCP guidelines was completed by 422 healthcare providers (HCPs) including physicians, dentists, dental hygienists and pharmacists recruited from both public and private sectors in Jordan. KEY FINDINGS: The majority of HCPs reported good smoking-cessation practices. However, their awareness about the SCCP guidelines was inadequate. Approximately 68% of HCPs lacked knowledge of the 5As; about 74% lacked knowledge of the 5Rs of the clinical guidelines for smoking cessation, which are the principal guidelines for smoking intervention and motivation to quit smoking. Fortunately, about 70% of participants from all groups examined and applied most of the steps in the guideline spontaneously without previous knowledge of the guideline. This spontaneous practice could be due to their vast practical experience, and the use of logic and/or basic knowledge about smoking cessation. Compared to physicians, pharmacists and dental hygienists showed significantly more frequent practice of most steps with patients willing to quit smoking. CONCLUSIONS: Jordanian HCPs showed good, spontaneous smoking-cessation practice. However, this practice could have been better if HCPs had adequate awareness of the SCCP guidelines.
机译:目的:目的是评估戒烟临床实践(SCCP)指南的认识和实施情况。方法:由422名医疗服务提供者(HCP)完成了基于SCCP指南更新版本的自我报告调查表,包括从约旦的公共和私营部门招募的医生,牙医,牙齿卫生师和药剂师。主要发现:大多数HCP都报告了良好的戒烟习惯。但是,他们对SCCP准则的认识不足。大约68%的HCP缺乏5A知识;约74%的人不了解戒烟临床指南的5R,这些指南是吸烟干预和戒烟动机的主要指南。幸运的是,所有组中约70%的参与者自发地检查并应用了指南中的大多数步骤,而无需事先了解该指南。这种自发的练习可能是由于其丰富的实践经验,以及使用了有关戒烟的逻辑和/或基本知识。与医生相比,药剂师和牙科保健员在愿意戒烟的患者中,大多数步骤的实践频率明显提高。结论:约旦HCP显示出良好的自发戒烟习惯。但是,如果HCP对SCCP准则有足够的了解,则这种做法可能会更好。

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