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首页> 外文期刊>Western journal of nursing research >Postoperative pain communication skills for older adults.
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Postoperative pain communication skills for older adults.

机译：老年人的术后疼痛沟通技巧。

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This study tested the effect of a preoperative pain communication intervention on older adults' ability to obtain pain relief after a total knee arthroplasty. A posttest-only experimental design was used to compare older adults randomly assigned to (a) view a pain management and pain communication film, (b) view the pain management film only, or (c) receive standard care only. Initial method adjustments decreased potential error in the study. Adjustments included testing only total knee arthroplasty patients receiving standard physical therapy and omitting unreliable measures from the analyses. Recruitment of the standard care group was halted when differences emerged between the remaining groups. Older adults in the communication group reported significantly less sensory pain on postoperative Day 1 than older adults in the pain management only group. Teaching older adults both pain communication skills and pain management information before surgery might result in greater pain relief during the early postoperative period.
机译：这项研究测试了术前疼痛交流干预对老年人全膝关节置换术后获得疼痛缓解能力的影响。仅后测试的实验设计用于比较随机分配给（a）查看疼痛处理和疼痛沟通记录，（b）仅查看疼痛处理记录或或（c）仅接受标准护理的老年人。最初的方法调整减少了研究中的潜在误差。调整包括仅测试接受标准物理疗法的全膝关节置换患者，并从分析中省略不可靠的措施。当其余各组之间出现差异时，停止标准护理组的招募。交流组中的老年人在术后第1天报告的感觉疼痛明显比仅疼痛治疗组中的老年人少。在手术前向老年人传授疼痛沟通技巧和疼痛管理信息，可能会在术后早期缓解更大的疼痛。

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