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Influence of the spray angle on characteristics for atmospheric plasma sprayed hard material based coatings

机译:喷涂角度对常压等离子体喷涂硬质材料基涂层性能的影响

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This paper presents an investigation of the influence of the spray angle on thermally sprayed coatings. Spray beads were manufactured with different spray angles between 90° and 20° by means of atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) on heat-treated mild steel (1.0503). WC-12Co and Cr{sub}3C{sub}2-10(Ni20Cr) powders were employed as feedstock materials. The spray beads were characterized by a Gaussian fit. This opens the opportunity to analyse the influence of the spray angle on coating properties. Furthermore, metallographic studies of the surface roughness, the porosity, the hardness and the morphology were carried out and the deposition efficiency as well as the tensile strength were measured. The thermally sprayed coatings show a clear dependence on the spray angle. A decrease in spray angle changes the thickness, the width and the form of the spray beads. The coatings become rougher and their quality decreases. In addition, the spray process becomes inefficient as the deposition efficiency declines. Especially, below 30° for Cr{sub}3C{sub}2-10(Ni20Cr) and below 50° for WC-12Co a significant change in microstructure was observed.
机译:本文介绍了喷涂角度对热喷涂涂层的影响。借助于大气等离子喷涂(APS),在热处理的低碳钢(1.0503)上以90°和20°之间的不同喷雾角度制造喷雾珠。 WC-12Co和Cr {sub} 3C {sub} 2-10(Ni20Cr)粉末用作原料。喷雾珠的特征在于高斯拟合。这为分析喷雾角度对涂层性能的影响提供了机会。此外,进行了表面粗糙度,孔隙率,硬度和形态的金相研究,并且测量了沉积效率以及拉伸强度。热喷涂的涂层对喷涂角度有明显的依赖性。喷雾角度的减小会改变喷雾珠的厚度,宽度和形式。涂层变得更粗糙,质量下降。另外,随着沉积效率的降低,喷涂过程变得效率低下。特别是,对于Cr {sub} 3C {sub} 2-10(Ni20Cr)低于30°,而对于WC-12Co低于50°,观察到微观结构的显着变化。

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