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Iridescence of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate/aromatic allyl ester reaction mixtures

机译:甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯/芳族烯丙基酯反应混合物的虹彩

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摘要

Reaction of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and diallyl phthalate or vinyl 4-tert-butylbenzoate has been found to give an iridescent reaction mixture. Transmittance spectra of the reaction mixture depended on the temperature in the range of 0 to 60 °C. The temperature-transmittance curves showed a discrete stepwise change near the room temperature. Polymerization reaction of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (PHEMA) in a nonreactive monomer substitute, dipropyl phthalate, showed a temperature dependence as was seen for the iridescent reaction mixture, but was not iridescent. PHEMA suspension in several aromatic solvents also showed iridescence, and some of them were temperature dependent. The mechanism of temperature-dependent iridescence of the copolymerization reaction mixtures is discussed.
机译:已发现甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯与邻苯二甲酸二烯丙基酯或4-叔丁基苯甲酸乙烯酯的反应产生了虹彩反应混合物。反应混合物的透射光谱取决于温度在0至60°C的范围内。温度-透射率曲线显示在室温附近离散的逐步变化。在非反应性单体替代物邻苯二甲酸二丙酯中的甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯(PHEMA)的聚合反应显示出温度依赖性,如对虹彩反应混合物的观察到的那样,但不是虹彩的。 PHEMA在几种芳族溶剂中的悬浮液也呈虹彩,其中一些与温度有关。讨论了共聚反应混合物的温度依赖性彩虹色的机理。

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