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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of child neurology >Parental Stress in Families of Children With Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities.
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Parental Stress in Families of Children With Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities.

机译：自闭症和其他发育障碍儿童家庭的父母压力。

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摘要

The level of parental stress in families of children with autism and other developmental disabilities and its association with child comorbid symptoms was studied in an ethnically diverse population, in a cross-sectional study with structured interview. The sample included 50 families of children with autism and 50 families of children with other developmental disabilities, matched by age/gender. Interview included Parenting Stress Index-Short Form, Gastrointestinal Questionnaire, Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire, and Aberrant Behavior Checklist. In this ethnically diverse sample, parental stress was significantly higher for the autism group and for non-Hispanic and US-born mothers. In both study groups, parental stress was related to child irritability. Parental stress was also related to gastrointestinal problems in the autism group and to sleep difficulties in the developmental disabilities group. Targeting child irritability may be particularly important in reducing parental stress for families of children with autism and other developmental disabilities.
机译：在具有结构化访谈的横断面研究中，研究了自闭症和其他发育障碍儿童的家庭父母压力水平及其与儿童合并症的关系。样本包括50个自闭症儿童家庭和50个其他发展性残疾儿童家庭，并按年龄/性别分类。访谈包括育儿压力指数短表，胃肠道问卷，儿童睡眠习惯问卷和异常行为清单。在这个种族多样化的样本中，自闭症群体以及非西班牙裔和美国出生的母亲的父母压力明显更高。在两个研究组中，父母的压力都与孩子的烦躁有关。自闭症组的父母压力也与胃肠道问题有关，而发育障碍组的父母则与睡眠困难有关。以儿童易怒为目标对于减轻自闭症和其他发育障碍儿童家庭的父母压力可能尤其重要。

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