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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Experimental Botany >Intersections between immune responses and morphological regulation in plants
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Intersections between immune responses and morphological regulation in plants

机译：植物免疫应答与形态调节之间的交叉点

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Successful plant pathogens have developed strategies to interfere with the defence mechanisms of their host plants through evolution. Conversely, host plants have evolved systems to counteract pathogen attack. Some pathogens induce pathogenic symptoms on plants that include morphological changes in addition to interference with plant growth. Recent studies, based on molecular biology and genetics using Arabidopsis thaliana, have revealed that factors derived from pathogens can modulate host systems and/or host factors that play important roles in the morphological regulation of host plants. Other reports, meanwhile, have shown that factors known to have roles in plant morphology also function in plant immune responses. Evolutionary conservation of these factors and systems implies that host-pathogen interactions and the evolution they drive have yielded tight links between morphological processes and immune responses. In this review, recent findings about these topics are introduced and discussed.
机译：成功的植物病原体已开发出通过进化干扰其宿主植物防御机制的策略。相反，宿主植物已经进化出系统来抵抗病原体的侵袭。一些病原体在植物上诱发病原体症状，除了干扰植物生长外，还包括形态变化。基于使用拟南芥的分子生物学和遗传学的最新研究表明，源自病原体的因子可以调节宿主系统和/或在宿主植物形态调节中起重要作用的宿主因子。同时，其他报告显示，已知在植物形态学中起作用的因子也在植物免疫反应中起作用。这些因素和系统的进化保守性意味着宿主-病原体相互作用及其驱动的进化在形态学过程与免疫反应之间产生了紧密的联系。在这篇综述中，将介绍和讨论有关这些主题的最新发现。

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