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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of geriatric psychiatry and neurology >Irritability and social isolation in dementia patients with and without depression
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Irritability and social isolation in dementia patients with and without depression

机译：患有和不患有抑郁症的痴呆患者的烦躁和社会隔离

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This study examined the prevalence of irritability and social isolation in veterans with dementia, with and without depression. Participants were diagnosed with dementia and enrolled in a dementia care-coordination and support-service intervention. Participants were interviewed and underwent assessment with the 10-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale, a Patient Strain Measure and the Short Blessed Test. In all, of 294 participants completing interviews, 77 (26.2%) were depressed and 107 (36.4%) endorsed irritability; mean social isolation score was 1.59 ± 1.96. Irritability was significantly more likely to be present in depressed versus nondepressed participants (P < .0001), but this relationship was moderated by dementia severity. The mean social isolation score was also significantly more elevated in depressed rather than nondepressed patients (2.82 ± 1.96 vs 1.15 ± 1.76, respectively). Conclusions: Depressed persons with dementia are significantly more likely to experience irritability and social isolation than those who are not depressed.
机译：这项研究检查了患有和不患有抑郁症的痴呆退伍军人的易怒性和社会隔离感。参与者被诊断出患有痴呆症，并参加了痴呆症护理协调和支持服务干预。参加者接受了访谈，并接受了10个项目的流行病学研究中心的抑郁量表，患者压力测度和短暂祝福测验。在完成采访的294位参与者中，有77位（26.2％）沮丧，有107位（36.4％）表示烦躁。平均社会隔离分数为1.59±1.96。抑郁和非抑郁参与者极有可能出现烦躁（P <.0001），但这种关系通过痴呆严重程度得到缓解。抑郁患者而不是非抑郁患者的平均社会隔离分数也显着提高（分别为2.82±1.96和1.15±1.76）。结论：抑郁症患者的痴呆症比非抑郁症患者更容易出现烦躁和社会孤立感。

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