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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >Mass Media and HIV/AIDS Prevention Among Female Sex Workers in Beijing, China
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Mass Media and HIV/AIDS Prevention Among Female Sex Workers in Beijing, China

机译：中国北京的性工作者中的大众媒体和艾滋病毒/艾滋病的预防

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The current study aimed to identify the sources of HIV prevention information for female sex workers in Beijing and assess the associations between levels of mass media exposure of HIV/AIDS prevention information and HIV/AIDS knowledge as well as condom use-related attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors. Cross-sectional data were collected from 359 female sex workers in Beijing, China. Chi-square tests and one-way ANOVA tests were employed. Female sex workers sampled in Beijing were more likely to obtain HIV/AIDS prevention information from television and street posters than radio and the Internet. However, a higher level of exposure to and a lasting impression on online information were significantly associated with a higher level of condom use self-efficacy and more consistent condom use among the participants. Exposure to HIV/AIDS prevention information delivered by radio, street posters, and the Internet was found to be associated with sexual communication about HIV or condom use with sexual partners. Overall, this study provides preliminary evidence of the utility of various mass media outlets in delivering HIV/AIDS prevention information among female sex workers in China. Future studies are needed to systematically examine the effectiveness of mass media-based prevention education on HIV/AIDS related attitudes and behaviors among female sex workers and other populations in China.
机译：当前的研究旨在确定北京女性性工作者的HIV预防信息来源，并评估大众媒体暴露的HIV / AIDS预防信息水平与HIV / AIDS知识之间的联系，以及与安全套使用相关的态度，信念，和行为。横断面数据收集自中国北京的359名女性性工作者。采用卡方检验和单向方差分析。在北京抽样的女性性工作者比广播和互联网更可能从电视和街头海报中获得预防艾滋病的信息。然而，较高程度的接触在线信息和对在线信息的持久印象与参与者使用安全套的较高自我效能和使用安全套的情况更加一致有关。发现通过广播，街头海报和互联网提供的艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防信息的暴露与有关艾滋病毒的性传播或与性伴侣使用安全套有关。总体而言，这项研究提供了各种大众媒体在中国女性性工作者中传播艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防信息的实用性的初步证据。需要进行进一步的研究，以系统地研究基于媒体的预防教育对中国女性性工作者和其他人群中与HIV / AIDS相关的态度和行为的有效性。

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