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Provider portrayals and patient-provider communication in drama and reality medical entertainment television shows

机译:戏剧和现实医疗娱乐电视节目中的提供者刻画和患者与提供者的交流

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摘要

Portrayals of physicians on medical dramas have been the subject of research attention. However, such research has not examined portrayals of interactions between physicians and patients, has not compared physician portrayals on medical dramas versus on medical reality programs, and has not fully examined portrayals of physicians who are members of minority groups or who received their education internationally. This study content-analyzes 101 episodes (85 hours) of such programs broadcast during the 2006-2007 viewing season. Findings indicate that women are underrepresented as physicians on reality shows, though they are no longer underrepresented as physicians on dramas. However, they are not as actively portrayed in patient-care interactions as are male physicians on medical dramas. Asians and international medical graduates are underrepresented relative to their proportion in the U.S. physician population, the latter by almost a factor of 5. Many (but certainly not all) aspects of patient-centered communication are modeled, more so on reality programs than on medical dramas. Differences in patient-provider communication portrayals by minority status and gender are reported. Implications for public perception of physicians and expectations regarding provider-patient interaction are discussed.
机译:医生对医疗戏剧的刻画一直是研究关注的主题。但是,此类研究并未检查医师与患者之间互动的刻画,也没有比较医师在医疗戏剧和医学现实节目中的刻画,也没有完全检查属于少数群体或接受过国际教育的医师的刻画。这项研究内容分析了2006年至2007年收看季节中播出的此类节目的101集(85小时)。调查结果表明,尽管真人秀节目中女性不再担任医师,但女性在实景节目中所占的比例却不足。但是,他们在患者护理互动中的积极性不如医学戏剧中的男性医师好。相对于他们在美国医师人数中所占的比例,亚裔和国际医学毕业生的代表性不足,后者几乎是美国医师人数的五分之一。以患者为中心的交流的许多(但不是全部)方面都是模型化的,在现实计划中比在医学上更是如此戏剧。报告了按少数群体身份和性别划分的患者与提供者之间的沟通方式的差异。讨论了公众对医生的看法和对医患互动的期望。

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