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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of infection and public health. >The prevalence and characteristics of water-pipe smoking among high school students in Saudi Arabia
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The prevalence and characteristics of water-pipe smoking among high school students in Saudi Arabia

机译：沙特阿拉伯高中学生中水烟的流行和特征

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摘要

Objective: To identify the prevalence and predictors of the water-pipe (WP) smoking epidemic in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted with 16-18 year-old high school students in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Results: Of the 1272 participants, 414 (33.0%) reported having tried WP smoking. Of this group, 141 (34.1%) were female and 273 (65.9%) were male. Further, 129 (10.2%) students were current WP smokers who had used at least one rock in the past month; 20 were female (1.6%) and 120 were male (8.6%). Regarding age, 276 (68.1%) students who tried WP smoking at least once began when they were over 11 years of age, whereas 129 (31.9%) began WP smoking at or before 11 years of age. Adjusted odds ratios showed that trying WP smoking at least once was associated with smoking after the age of 11 (p= 0.021, OR 7.7; CI: 1.4-43.6) and accepting water-pipes from a friend (p= 0.024, OR 10.6; CI: 1.4-83.4). Conclusion: A high prevalence of WP smoking exists among male and female high schools students in Riyadh, KSA. WP smoking was reported to begin in early adulthood.
机译：目的：确定沙特阿拉伯王国（KSA）中水烟（WP）吸烟流行的发生率和预测因素。方法：在沙特阿拉伯利雅得对16-18岁的高中生进行了横断面研究。结果：在1272名参与者中，有414名（33.0％）报告曾尝试过WP吸烟。在该组中，女性为141位（34.1％），男性为2​​73位（65.9％）。此外，有129名学生（10.2％）是目前的可湿性粉剂吸烟者，他们在过去一个月中至少使用了一块岩石。女性20人（1.6％），男性120人（8.6％）。关于年龄，276名（68.1％）尝试至少一次抽烟的学生在11岁以上时开始吸烟，而129名（31.9％）的学生在11岁或11岁之前开始抽烟。调整后的优势比表明，​​尝试至少一次抽烟与11岁以后吸烟有关（p = 0.021，或7.7; CI：1.4-43.6），并接受朋友的烟斗（p = 0.024，或10.6; CI：1.4-83.4）。结论：沙特阿拉伯利雅得的男女高中生都普遍吸烟。据报道，WP吸烟是从成年初期开始的。

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