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Cutaneous leishmaniasis.

机译:皮肤利什曼病。

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摘要

Cutaneous leishmaniasis is a widespread tropical infection caused by numerous different species of Leishmania protozoa that are transmitted by sandflies. Its clinical presentations are extremely diverse and dependent on a variety of parasite and host factors that are poorly understood. Diagnosis should aim to identify the exact species involved, but this requires laboratory investigations that are not widely available. No single ideal treatment has been identified, and those available are limited by variable success rates and toxicity. Clinical guidelines are needed to make better use of the investigations and treatments that do exist. Prevention is currently limited to bite prevention measures.
机译:皮肤利什曼病是由沙蝇传播的许多不同种类的利什曼原虫引起的一种广泛的热带感染。它的临床表现极为多样,并且依赖于人们所知甚少的各种寄生虫和宿主因素。诊断应旨在确定涉及的确切物种,但这需要实验室研究,而该研究尚不广泛。还没有确定一种理想的治疗方法,可用的方法受到成功率和毒性变化的限制。需要临床指南以更好地利用现有的研究和治疗方法。预防目前仅限于预防咬伤措施。

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