首页> 外文期刊>Clinical EEG and neuroscience: official journal of the EEG and Clinical Neuroscience Society (ENCS) >Obsessive compulsive disorder and the efficacy of qEEG-guided neurofeedback treatment: a case series.
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Obsessive compulsive disorder and the efficacy of qEEG-guided neurofeedback treatment: a case series.

机译:强迫症与qEEG指导的神经反馈治疗的疗效:一个病例系列。

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While neurofeedback (NF) has been extensively studied in the treatment of many disorders, there have been only three published reports, by D.C. Hammond, on its clinical effects in the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). In this paper the efficacy of qEEG-guided NF for subjects with OCD was studied as a case series. The goal was to examine the clinical course of the OCD symptoms and assess the efficacy of qEEG guided NF training on clinical outcome measures. Thirty-six drug resistant subjects with OCD were assigned to 9-84 sessions of QEEG-guided NF treatment. Daily sessions lasted 60 minutes where 2 sessions with half-hour applications with a 30 minute rest given between sessions were conducted per day. Thirty-three out of 36 subjects who received NF training showed clinical improvement according to the Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive scale (Y-BOCS). The Minnesota multiphasic inventory (MMPI) was administered before and after treatment to 17 of the subjects. The MMPI results showed significant improvements not only in OCD measures, but all of the MMPI scores showed a general decrease. Finally, according to the physicians' evaluation of the subjects using the clinical global impression scale (CGI), 33 of the 36 subjects were rated as improved. Thirty-six of the subjects were followed for an average of 26 months after completing the study. According to follow-up interviews conducted with them and/or their family members 19 of the subjects maintained the improvements in their OCD symptoms. This study provides good evidence for the efficacy of NF treatment in OCD. The results of this study encourage further controlled research in this area.
机译:虽然神经反馈(NF)已在许多疾病的治疗中进行了广泛研究,但D.C. Hammond仅发表了三篇有关强迫症(OCD)临床疗效的报告。本文以qEEG指导的NF对OCD患者的疗效为例进行了研究。目的是检查OCD症状的临床过程,并评估qEEG指导的NF训练对临床结局指标的效果。 36名患有OCD的耐药受试者被分配到9-84次QEEG指导的NF治疗。每天的会议持续60分钟,每天进行2次半小时的应用程序,每天之间休息30分钟。根据耶鲁-布朗强迫症量表(Y-BOCS),接受过NF训练的36名受试者中有33名表现出临床改善。在治疗之前和之后,对17名受试者进行了明尼苏达州多相清单(MMPI)。 MMPI结果显示不仅在OCD量度上有显着改善,而且所有MMPI分数均总体下降。最后,根据医师使用临床总体印象量表(CGI)对受试者的评估,将36名受试者中的33名评为好。完成研究后,对36名受试者进行了平均26个月的随访。根据与他们和/或其家庭成员进行的后续访谈,其中有19名受试者保持了强迫症症状的改善。这项研究为OCD中NF治疗的有效性提供了很好的证据。这项研究的结果鼓励对该领域进行进一步的对照研究。

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