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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry >Sexual Orientation, Weight Concerns, and Eating-Disordered Behaviors in Adolescent Girls and Boys.
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Sexual Orientation, Weight Concerns, and Eating-Disordered Behaviors in Adolescent Girls and Boys.

机译：青少年女孩的性取向，体重问题和饮食失调行为。

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摘要

OBJECTIVE:: To examine sexual orientation group differences in eating disorder symptoms in adolescent girls and boys. METHOD:: Cross-sectional associations were examined using multivariate regression techniques using data gathered in 1999 from 10,583 adolescents in the Growing Up Today Study, a cohort of children of women participating in the Nurses' Health Study II. RESULTS:: Ninety-two percent of the cohort described themselves as heterosexual, 5% as mostly heterosexual, 1% as lesbian/gay/bisexual, and 2% as unsure. Both mostly heterosexual girls and boys had greater concerns with weight and appearance and were less happy with their bodies compared with same-gender heterosexuals (all p <.05). Compared with heterosexual girls, the mostly heterosexual girls were more likely to vomit/use laxatives to control weight (odds ratio 1.7; 95% confidence interval = 1.2-2.6) and to binge eat (odds ratio 2.3; 95% confidence interval = 1.4-3.8) in the past year. Compared with heterosexual boys, gay/bisexual boys were more concerned with trying to look like men in the media (p <.05) and more likely to binge (odds ratio 15.2; 95% confidence interval = 3.3-69). Compared with heterosexual girls, lesbian/bisexual girls were happier with their bodies (p <.05) and less concerned with trying to look like women in the media (p <.05). CONCLUSIONS:: Mostly heterosexual girls and boys are a newly identified group at increased risk of eating disorder symptoms. Gay/bisexual boys were also at increased risk.
机译：目的：：检查青少年男女饮食失调症状中的性取向群体差异。方法：采用多变量回归技术对横断面关联进行检查，该技术使用了1999年在“今天成长研究”中从10,583名青少年中收集的数据，该研究是一组参加“护士健康研究II”的妇女儿童。结果：92％的队列描述自己为异性恋，5％多数为异性恋，1％为女同性恋/同性恋/双性恋，2％为不确定。与同性异性恋者相比，大多数异性恋女孩和男孩对体重和外表的关注更大，对身体的满意度也较低（所有p <.05）。与异性恋女孩相比，大多数异性恋女孩更容易呕吐/使用泻药来控制体重（比值1.7; 95％的置信区间= 1.2-2.6）和暴饮暴食（比值2.3; 95％的置信区间= 1.4- 3.8）。与异性恋男孩相比，男同性恋/双性恋男孩更关心尝试在媒体中看起来像男人（p <.05），而且更容易暴饮暴食（优势比为15.2; 95％的置信区间= 3.3-69）。与异性恋女孩相比，女同性恋者/双性恋女孩的身体更快乐（p <.05），而在媒体上不希望看起来像女性（p <.05）。结论：异性恋女孩和男孩多为新发现的人群，其饮食失调症状的风险增加。男同性恋/双性恋男孩的患病风险也增加。

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