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首页> 外文期刊>Journal Of The South African Institute Of Mining & Metallurgy >Effect of residual tectonic stresses on roadway stability in an underground coal mine
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Effect of residual tectonic stresses on roadway stability in an underground coal mine

机译:残余构造应力对地下煤矿巷道稳定性的影响

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摘要

Effective strata control is a prerequisite for maintaining an efficient mining operation. If the strata in the vicinity of an opening are not controlled effectively, It is impossible to perform a safe, efficient and economical operation.In tills paper, the reasons and outcome of instability problems observed in roadways opened in clay and marl at the Bolu Colliery of Yeni Celtek Establishment are investigated. Roadways under examination were located in a syncline causing high residual tectonic stresses. Factors affecting the instability have been studied thoroughly by examining geology and tectonics of the area, estalishing convergence measuring stations to understand hr situ behaviour of supports and laboratory tests to determine engineering properties of samples taken from nearby convergence measurement stations. As a conclusion, a new production strategy and a new support system are recommended to maintain stability.
机译:有效的地层控制是维持有效采矿作业的前提。如果开口附近的地层没有得到有效控制,则不可能进行安全,高效和经济的操作。在耕s纸中,Bolu煤矿在粘土和泥灰路面中打开的巷道中观察到不稳定问题的原因和结果Yeni Celtek Establishment的成员进行了调查。所检查的巷道位于向斜线上,导致较高的残余构造应力。通过检查该地区的地质和构造,建立汇合测量站以了解支撑物的局部行为以及实验室测试以确定从附近汇合测量站获取的样品的工程特性,已经对影响不稳定的因素进行了深入研究。结论是,建议采用新的生产策略和新的支持系统以保持稳定性。

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