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Numerical solving of the vibrational time-independent Schrodinger equation in one and two dimensions using the variational method

机译:一维和二维振动与时间无关的薛定inger方程的变分法数值求解

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摘要

A program package for variational solving of the time-independent Schrodinger equation (SE) in one and two dimensions is described. The first part of the the program package includes the fitting program (FIT) with which the ab initio or DFT calculated points are fitted to a computationally inexpensive functional form. Proper fitting of the potential energy surface is crucial for the quality of the results. The second part of the package consists of a program for variational solving of the SE (2DSCHRODINGER) using either a shifted Gaussian basis set or the rectangular basis set proposed by Balint-Kurti and coworkers [J. Chem. Phys. 91 (1989) 3571]. The third part of the program package consists of the calculation of the expectation values, IR and Raman spectra XPECT), and the visualization of results (PLOT). The program package is applied to study a quantum harmonic oscillator and an intramolecular, strong hydrogen bond in picolinic acid N-oxide. For the former system analytical solutions exist, while for the latter system a comparison with the experimental data is made. The advantages and disadvantages of the applied methods are discussed.
机译:描述了用于一维和二维变分求解与时间无关的薛定inger方程(SE)的程序包。程序包的第一部分包括拟合程序(FIT),通过它可以将头算或DFT计算点拟合为计算上不昂贵的功能形式。势能面的正确安装对于结果的质量至关重要。程序包的第二部分包括一个程序,用于使用移位高斯基集或Balint-Kurti和同事提出的矩形基集对SE(2DSCHRODINGER)进行变分求解[J.化学物理91(1989)3571]。程序包的第三部分包括期望值的计算,IR和拉曼光谱XPECT,以及结果的可视化(PLOT)。该程序包用于研究吡啶甲酸N-氧化物中的量子谐波振荡器和分子内强氢键。对于前一种系统,存在解析解,而对于后一种系统,则与实验数据进行了比较。讨论了所应用方法的优缺点。

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