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Psychotic disorders in DSM-5 and ICD-11

机译：DSM-5和ICD-11中的精神病

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The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) was published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 2013, and the Work Group on the Classification of Psychotic disorders (WGPD), installed by the World Health Organization (WHO), is expected to publish the new chapter about schizophrenia and other primary psychotic disorders in 2017. We reviewed the available literature to summarize the major changes, innovations, and developments of both manuals. If available and possible, we outline the theoretical background behind these changes. Due to the fact that the development of ICD-11 has not yet been completed, the details about ICD-11 are still proposals under ongoing revision. In this ongoing process, they may be revised and therefore have to be seen as proposals. DSM-5 has eliminated schizophrenia subtypes and replaced them with a dimensional approach based on symptom assessments. ICD-11 will most likely go in a similar direction, as both manuals are planned to be more harmonized, although some differences will remain in details and the conceptual orientation. Next to these modifications, ICD-11 will provide a transsectional diagnostic criterion for schizoaffective disorders and a reorganization of acute and transient psychotic and delusional disorders. In this manuscript, we will compare the 2 classification systems.
机译：《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》第五版（DSM-5）由美国精神病学协会（APA）于2013年出版，由世界卫生组织设立的精神病分类工作组（WGPD）（世卫组织）有望在2017年发布有关精神分裂症和其他原发性精神疾病的新章节。我们回顾了现有文献，总结了这两本手册的主要变化，创新和发展。如果有可能，我们概述了这些变化背后的理论背景。由于ICD-11的开发尚未完成，因此有关ICD-11的详细信息仍在不断修订中。在此正在进行的过程中，可能会对其进行修订，因此必须将其视为提案。 DSM-5消除了精神分裂症的亚型，并根据症状评估以量纲化的方法代替了它们。 ICD-11很可能会朝着相似的方向发展，因为计划将这两个手册更加统一，尽管在细节和概念取向上仍会存在一些差异。除了这些修改，ICD-11将为精神分裂症障碍提供横断性诊断标准，并对急性和短暂性精神病和妄想障碍进行重组。在本手稿中，我们将比较两种分类系统。

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