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Access to -Arylglycines by Umpolung Carboxylation of Aromatic Imines with Carbon Dioxide

机译:通过二氧化碳的芳香亚胺的Uppolung羧基化获得-Arylglycines

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摘要

A straightforward and transition-metal-free approach for the efficient synthesis of -arylglycine derivatives from aromatic imines and carbon dioxide was enabled by an umpolung carboxylation reaction. Various substituted diphenylmethimines underwent the carboxylation smoothly with carbon dioxide in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide and 18-crown-6 to give the corresponding carboxylated products in good to high yields. Besides the enhancement of the solubility of potassium tert-butoxide in THF, 18-crown-6 also plays key roles in suppressing the reverse protonation or 1, 3-proton shift isomerization as well as by stabilizing the carboxylated intermediate.
机译:通过杂酚羧化反应实现了从芳族亚胺和二氧化碳有效合成-芳基甘氨酸衍生物的直接且无过渡金属的方法。在叔丁醇钾和18-crown-6的存在下,各种取代的二苯甲亚胺与二氧化碳顺利地进行了羧化反应,以高至高收率得到了相应的羧化产物。除了提高叔丁醇钾在THF中的溶解度外,18-crown-6在抑制反向质子化或1,3质子转移异构化以及稳定羧化中间体方面也起着关键作用。

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