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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Horticulturae >The determination of volatile constituents of loquat fruit and leaf by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with solid-phase microextraction.
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The determination of volatile constituents of loquat fruit and leaf by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry coupled with solid-phase microextraction.

机译:气相色谱-质谱联用固相微萃取技术测定lo果和叶中的挥发性成分

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摘要

Volatile components were extracted from pulp and leaf of fresh of loquat (Eriobotyra japonica Lindl.) 'Zaozhong 6' by solid phase micro-extraction (SPME), and analyzed by GC-MS. In fresh fruit pulp, 89 peaks were separated, and 42 compounds were identified, accounting for 71.9% of total volatile components. The major part of volatiles comprised carbonyls and alkanes. The main components include beta -ionone, decanoic acid, propanoic acid, bicycle nonane, heptadecane. In fresh leaf, 102 peaks were separated, and within which 63 compounds were identified, accounting for 97.0% of total volatile components. Quantitative RPAC revealed alpha -gurjunene and caryophyllene as major aroma compounds.
机译:通过固相微萃取(SPME)从lo('Eriobotyra japonica Lindl。)新鲜的果肉和叶片中提取挥发性成分,并进行GC-MS分析。在新鲜果肉中,分离出89个峰,并鉴定出42种化合物,占总挥发性成分的71.9%。挥发物的主要部分包括羰基和烷烃。主要成分包括β-紫罗兰酮,癸酸,丙酸,自行车壬烷,庚烷。在新鲜叶片中,分离出102个峰,其中鉴定出63种化合物,占总挥发性成分的97.0%。定量RPAC分析显示,α-古丁烯和石竹烯是主要的香气化合物。

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