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首页> 外文期刊>Physical chemistry chemical physics: PCCP >Role of the local order on the thermal cis-to-trans isomerisation kinetics of azo-dyes in nematic liquid crystals
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Role of the local order on the thermal cis-to-trans isomerisation kinetics of azo-dyes in nematic liquid crystals

机译:局部顺序对向列型液晶中偶氮染料热顺式-反式异构化动力学的作用

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摘要

Azoderivatives show faster thermal cis-to-trans isomerisation kinetics when they are under the influence of the nematic mean field than dissolved in isotropic solution. The local order parameter induced in the azo-dye by the host mesogen determines the rate of its thermal cis-to-trans isomerisation process. In this way, AZO6-LC mixtures with the same order parameter exhibit identical isomerisation rates independently of the mesogen chemical nature. The temperature dependence of the local order parameter of the chromophore is related with the thermal activation parameters of the isomerisation process and they are characteristic for each AZO6-LC nematic mixture.
机译:当它们在向列平均场的影响下,与溶解在各向同性溶液中相比,叠氮衍生物显示出更快的顺-反异构热动力学。宿主液晶元在偶氮染料中诱导的局部有序参数决定了其热顺-反异构化过程的速率。以这种方式,具有相同阶参数的AZO6-LC混合物表现出相同的异构化速率,而与介晶化学性质无关。生色团的局部有序参数的温度依赖性与异构化过程的热活化参数有关,并且它们是每种AZO6-LC向列混合物的特征。

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