首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >Ground- and Excited-State Proton Transfer and Rotamerism in 2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-l,3,4-oxadiazole and Its O/'NH or S'-Substituted Derivatives
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Ground- and Excited-State Proton Transfer and Rotamerism in 2-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-l,3,4-oxadiazole and Its O/'NH or S'-Substituted Derivatives

机译:2-(2-羟基苯基)-5-苯基-1,3,4-恶二唑及其O /“ NH或S”取代衍生物的基态和激发态质子转移和旋转性

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The intramolecular proton-transfer process, rotational process, and optical properties of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-l,3,4-oxadiazole (HOXD) and its O/"NH"- and O/"S"-substituted derivatives, 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-l,3,4-triazole (HOT) and 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-l,3,4-thiadiazole (HOTD), respectively, have been studied. DFT (B3LYP/6-31+G**) single-point energy calculations were performed using HF- and DFT-optimized geometries in the ground state (S_0). TD-B3LYP/6-31+G** calculations using CIS-optimized geometries were carried out to investigate the properties of the first singlet excited state (S_1) and first triplet excited state (T_1). The computational results revealed that a high-energy barrier inhibits the proton transfer from cis-enol (E_c) to keto (K) form in So, whereas the proton transfer in S_1 can take place through a very-low-energy barrier. The rotation between E_c and trans-enol (Et) can occur in S_0 through a low-energy barrier, whereas it is prohibited because of the high-energy barrier in S_1 for each of the three molecules. The vertical excitation energies were calculated using the TD-B3LYP/6-31+G** method based on the HF- and CIS-optimized geometries. Absorption and fluorescence wavelengths of HOT show a hypsochromic shift (6-15 nm) relative to HOXD, while those of HOTD show a bathochromic shift (21-29 nm). The phosphorescence wavelength of HOTD shows a significant bathochromic shift relative to that of HOXD.
机译:2-(2-羟基苯基)-5-苯基-1,3,4-恶二唑(HOXD)及其O /“ NH”-和O /“ S”的分子内质子转移过程,旋转过程和光学性质-取代的衍生物2-(2-羟苯基)-5-苯基-1,3,4-三唑(HOT)和2-(2-羟苯基)-5-苯基-1,3,4-噻二唑(HOTD),分别进行了研究。 DFT(B3LYP / 6-31 + G **)单点能量计算是使用处于基态(S_0)的经过HF和DFT优化的几何图形进行的。使用CIS优化的几何结构进行TD-B3LYP / 6-31 + G **计算,以研究第一单重激发态(S_1)和第一三重激发态(T_1)的性质。计算结果表明,高能垒抑制了So中质子从顺式烯醇(E_c)到酮(K)形式的转移,而S_1中的质子转移可以通过极低能垒进行。 E_c和反式烯醇(Et)之间的旋转可以通过低能垒在S_0中发生,但由于S_1中三个分子中的高能垒而被禁止了。垂直激励能量是根据HF和CIS优化的几何形状,使用TD-B3LYP / 6-31 + G **方法计算得出的。相对于HOXD,HOT的吸收和荧光波长显示出一个七色移(6-15 nm),而HOTD的吸收和荧光波长则显示出一个红移(21-29 nm)。相对于HOXD,HOTD的磷光波长显示出显着的红移。

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