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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medicinal Chemistry >Hydroxy-Substituted Heteroarylpiperazines: Novel Scaffolds for beta-Arrestin-Biased D2R Agonists
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Hydroxy-Substituted Heteroarylpiperazines: Novel Scaffolds for beta-Arrestin-Biased D2R Agonists

机译:羟基取代的杂芳基哌嗪:用于β-抑制偏置的D2R激动剂的新型支架

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摘要

By means of a formal structural hybridization of the antipsychotic drug aripiprazole and the heterocyclic catecholamine surrogates present in the beta(2)-adrenoceptor agonists procaterol and BI-167107 (4),, we designed and synthesized a collection of novel hydroxy-substituted heteroarylpiperazines and heteroatylhomopiperazines with high dopamine D-2 receptor (D2R) affinity. In contrast to the weak agonistic behavior of aripiprazole, these ligands are capable of effectively mimicking those interactions of dopamine and the. D2R. that are crucial for an active state, leading to the recruitment of beta-arrestin-2. Interestingly, some ligands show considerably lower intrinsic activity in guanine nucleotide exchange experiments at D2R. and consequently represent biased agonists favoring beta-arrestin-2 recruitment over canonical G protein activation. The ligands' agonistic properties are substantially driven by thepresence of an endocyclic H-bond donor.
机译:通过抗精神病药物的正式结构杂交和β(2) - β-胞嘧啶的杂交类丙醇丙氨酸丙醇和BI-167107(4)中存在的杂环儿茶酚胺替代,我们设计并合成了一种新的羟基取代的杂芳基哌嗪和 具有高多巴胺D-2受体(D2R)亲和力的杂种原子哌嗪。 与阿里普哌唑的弱激动行为相反,这些配体能够有效地模拟多巴胺和该相互作用。 D2R。 这对活跃国家至关重要,导致招募β-arrestin-2。 有趣的是,一些配体在D2R的鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换实验中显示出相当低的内在活性。 因此,代表了偏见的激动剂,青睐β-interniN-2对典型G蛋白激活的招募。 配体的激动性质基本上由环环H键供体的假期驱动。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Medicinal Chemistry》 |2017年第11期|共21页
  • 作者单位

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

    Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nuernberg Dept Chem &

    Pharm Med Chem Schuhstr 19 D-91052 Erlangen Germany;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
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