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首页> 外文期刊>Current Problems in Diagnostic Radiology >Eponyms in cardiothoracic radiology-Part II: Vascular
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Eponyms in cardiothoracic radiology-Part II: Vascular

机译：心胸放射学中的同义词-第二部分：血管

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摘要

Eponyms serve the purpose of honoring individuals who have made important observations and discoveries. As with other fields of medicine, eponyms are frequently encountered in radiology, particularly in chest radiology. However, inappropriate use of an eponym may lead to potentially dangerous miscommunication. Moreover, an eponym may honor the incorrect person or a person who falls into disrepute. Despite their limitations, eponyms are still widespread in the medical literature. Furthermore, in some circumstances, more than one individual may have contributed to the description or discovery of a particular anatomical structure or disease, whereas in others, an eponym may have been incorrectly applied initially and propagated for years in the medical literature. Nevertheless, radiologic eponyms are a means of honoring those who have made lasting contributions to the field of radiology, and familiarity with these eponyms is critical for proper reporting and accurate communication. In addition, the acquisition of some historical knowledge about those whose names are associated with various structures or pathologic conditions conveys a sense of humanity in the science of medicine. In this second part of a multipart series, the authors discuss a number of chest radiology eponyms as they relate to the pulmonary vasculature, including relevant clinical and imaging features, as well biographic information of the respective eponym's namesake.
机译：别名的目的是表彰那些做出重要观察和发现的个人。与其他医学领域一样，在放射学中，尤其是在胸部放射学中，经常会遇到别名。但是，使用不恰当的名字可能会导致潜在的危险的误传。此外，一个别名可以表彰不正确的人或因声誉受损的人。尽管存在局限性，但在医学文献中仍然广泛使用。此外，在某些情况下，一个以上的人可能对特定解剖结构或疾病的描述或发现做出了贡献，而在其他情况下，一个别名可能在医学文献中最初被错误地使用并传播了多年。然而，放射学上的名字是表彰那些在放射学领域做出了持久贡献的人的一种手段，熟悉这些名字对于正确地报告和准确的沟通至关重要。此外，获得有关其名字与各种结构或病理状况相关的那些人的一些历史知识，可以传达医学科学中的人文意识。在这个由多个部分组成的系列文章的第二部分中，作者讨论了许多与肺血管系统有关的胸部放射学上的名字，包括相关的临床和影像学特征，以及各自名字同名的传记信息。

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