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Fundamental characteristics of miniaturized cryogenic receiver front end and its affection for mobile communication base stations

机译:小型化低温接收器前端的基本特征及其对移动通信基站的影响

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摘要

An ultra low-noise and highly selective, experimental 2-GHz band cryogenic receiver front end (CRFE) has been newly developed for cellular base stations. It utilizes a high-Q superconducting filter, a very low noise cryogenic amplifier, and a highly reliable cooler that is very compact. Fundamental design of the CRFE is investigated. First, essential technologies and fundamental characteristics of each component are described. Next, influence of antenna noise, such as ground noise and man-made noise, is estimated through field tests both in urban and suburban areas. Finally, the effect of improving CRFE sensitivity on base station reception are discussed.
机译:对于蜂窝基站,新开发了超低噪声和高度选择性的实验2-GHz带低温接收器前端(CRFE)。 它利用高Q超导滤波器,非常低的噪声低温放大器,以及非常紧凑的高度可靠的冷却器。 调查了CRFE的基本设计。 首先,描述了每个组件的基本技术和基本特征。 接下来,通过城市和郊区地区的现场测试估算天线噪声的影响,例如地噪声和人为噪声。 最后,讨论了提高基站接收对基站接收的CRFE敏感性的影响。

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