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Structure-property relationship in fluorene-based polymer films obtained by electropolymerization of 4,4 '-(9-fluorenylidene)-dianiline

机译:通过4,4' - (9-芴基)-Dianiline获得的芴基聚合物膜中的结构性质关系

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摘要

The electrochemical deposition method has been used as an appropriate tool for preparing ultrathin films of fluorene-based polymers for applications in electroluminescent devices. Thus, for the first time, electropolymerization by consecutive multisweep cyclic voltammetry (CV) of 4,4'-(9-fluorenylidene)dianiline (FDA) in dichloromethane solution containing 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium hexafluorophosphate as supporting electrolyte on an indium tin oxide (ITO)-coated glass slides is reported. To modulate the structure of the resulting polymer films and to better understand the mechanism of the electrogrowth process, the electropolymerization process was carried out in two potential domains, 0-1.3 V and 0-2 V. The changes in the courses of the electropolymerization waves in the two ranges are discussed and compared. FTIR spectroscopy was employed to solve problems concerning the monomer linkage in the polymer films obtained under the two different conditions. The properties of the obtained layers were evaluated in terms of structure morphology, optical properties, and electrochemical behavior. Different morphologies were found for these smooth and very thin films that prove to have the ability for blue light-emission and hole-injection and transport (p-doping). An electropolymerization mechanism similar to that of polyaniline is proposed and discussed on the basis of the obtained experimental data.
机译:电化学沉积方法已被用作制备芴基聚合物的超薄薄膜的适当工具,用于电致发光器件的应用。因此,首次通过在含有0.1m四丁基丙氨酸溶液中的二氯甲烷溶液中的连续多温循环伏安法(CV)的连续多绵羊循环伏安法(CV)的电解化,作为氧化铟锡(ITO)的电解质。据报道 - 涂料的玻璃载玻片。为了调节所得聚合物薄膜的结构并更好地理解电生殖方法的机理,电聚合方法在两个潜在的结构域中进​​行,0-1.3 V和0-2V。电聚合波课程的变化在两个范围内讨论并进行比较。使用FTIR光谱法解决了在两个不同条件下获得的聚合物膜中单体键的问题。根据结构形态,光学性质和电化学行为评价所得层的性质。发现这些光滑和非常薄膜的不同形态,证明具有蓝色发光和空穴注入和运输能力(P掺杂)。提出了一种类似于聚苯胺的电聚合机制,并在获得的实验数据的基础上讨论。

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