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Recent innovations in artificial skin

机译:最近的人造皮肤创新

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摘要

The skin is a "smart", multifunctional organ that is protective, self-healing and capable of sensing and many forms of artificial skins have been developed with properties and functionalities approximating those of natural skin. Starting from specific commercial products for the treatment of burns, progress in two fields of research has since allowed these remarkable materials to be viable skin replacements for a wide range of dermatological conditions. This review maps out the development of bioengineered skin replacements and synthetic skin substitutes, including electronic skins. The specific behaviors of these skins are highlighted, and the performances of both types of artificial skins are evaluated against this. Moving beyond mere replication, highly advanced artificial skin materials are also identified as potential augmented skins that can be used as flexible electronics for health-care monitoring and other applications.
机译:皮肤是一个“智能”,多功能器官,是保护性的,自我愈合和能够感测的,并且具有近似天然皮肤的性质和功能的性质和功能的许多形式的人造皮。 从特定的商业产品开始用于治疗烧伤,两种研究领域的进展已经允许这些非凡的材料是可行的皮肤替代品,适用于各种皮肤病。 此审查地图制定生物工程皮肤更换和合成皮肤替代品,包括电子皮肤。 这些皮肤的具体行为被突出显示,并且对这两种人造皮的性能进行了评估。 超越仅仅复制,高度先进的人造皮肤材料也被识别为潜在的增强皮肤,可用作保健监测和其他应用的柔性电子产品。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Biomaterials Science》 |2020年第3期|共22页
  • 作者单位

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

    Northwestern Polytech Univ IFE 1 Dongxiang Rd Xian 710129 Shaanxi Peoples R China;

    Charles Darwin Univ Coll Engn Informat Technol &

    Environm Darwin NT 0909 Australia;

    ASTAR Inst Mat Res &

    Engn 2Fusionopolis Way Innovis 08-03 Singapore 138634 Singapore;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 分子生物学;
  • 关键词

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