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首页> 外文期刊>Cytokine >The effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6)/gp130 signalling on biliary epithelial cell growth, in vitro.
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The effect of interleukin-6 (IL-6)/gp130 signalling on biliary epithelial cell growth, in vitro.

机译:白细胞介素6(IL-6)/ gp130信号转导对胆管上皮细胞生长的影响。

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摘要

The effect of IL-6 on the growth of mouse biliary epithelial cells (BEC), in vitro, was tested by comparing BEC obtained IL-6-deficient mice (IL-6(-/-)) to wild-type littermate controls (IL-6(+/+)), in two different media: simple serum-free media (S-SFM), and complete serum-free media (C-SFM) containing forskolin, which stimulates BEC IL-6 production. In S-SFM, neither IL-6(+/+)nor IL-6(-/-)BEC constitutively produced IL-6 mRNA or protein, and there was no difference between IL-6(+/+)and IL-6(-/-)BEC growth. In contrast, when the BEC were maintained in C-SFM, over 48 h, the growth of IL-6(+/+)BEC was 40% greater than IL-6(-/-)BEC (P<0.006). Enhanced IL-6(+/+)BEC growth in C-SFM was associated with induced expression of IL-6 mRNA and IL-6 protein secretion into the medium, upregulation of the IL-6Ralpha (gp80) and phosphorylation of the signal transducing molecule gp130. In C-SFM, anti-IL-6 neutralizing antibodies blocked enhanced IL-6(+/+)BEC growth, whereas exogenous rhIL-6 stimulated retarded growth of IL-6(-/-)BEC. Thus, under conditions that mimic an inflammatory or stressful microenvironment in vivo, BEC produce, secrete and respond to IL-6, via upregulation and activation of the IL-6Ralpha (gp80)/gp130 signaling system in an autocrine/paracrine manner. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
机译:通过比较获得的BEC获得的IL-6缺陷小鼠(IL-6(-/-))与野生型同窝对照(IL),测试了IL-6在体外对小鼠胆管上皮细胞(BEC)生长的影响。 IL-6(+ / +)),有两种不同的培养基:简单的无血清培养基(S-SFM)和包含福司可林的完全无血清培养基(C-SFM),可刺激BEC IL-6的产生。在S-SFM中,IL-6(+ / +)或IL-6(-/-)BEC都不组成性地产生IL-6 mRNA或蛋白质,并且IL-6(+ / +)和IL- BEC增长6(-/-)。相反,当BEC维持在C-SFM中超过48小时时,IL-6(+ / +)BEC的生长比IL-6(-/-)BEC增长40%(P <0.006)。 C-SFM中增强的IL-6(+ / +)BEC生长与介质中IL-6 mRNA和IL-6蛋白分泌的诱导表达,IL-6Ralpha(gp80)的上调以及信号转导的磷酸化有关分子gp130。在C-SFM中,抗IL-6中和抗体阻断了IL-6(+ / +)BEC的增强生长,而外源性rhIL-6刺激了IL-6(-/-)BEC的生长受阻。因此,在模拟体内炎性或应激性微环境的条件下,BEC通过以自分泌/旁分泌方式上调和激活IL-6Ralpha(gp80)/ gp130信号系统来产生,分泌和响应IL-6。版权所有2000学术出版社。

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