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Rapid screening method for the determination of seismic vulnerability assessment of RC building stocks

机译:RC建筑股抗震脆弱性评估的快速筛选方法

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摘要

Until recently, seismic vulnerability assessment of large building inventories could only be done using rapid seismic assessment techniques. These techniques generally use some estimation variables whose status can be determined by visual inspection, and should therefore be well-trained to ensure sufficient accuracy. This study proposes a new rapid assessment method for reinforced concrete (RC) structures, developed based on the detailed assessment results of 545 RC structures. 400 of the available detailed assessment results were used to train the proposed rapid seismic assessment method. First, the estimation variables of the proposed method (i.e. number of stories, seismic zone, soil condition, building age, type of structural system, etc.) were selected. The penalty scores for these estimation variables were then determined using ordinary least square regression analysis and multi-variate linear regression analysis, successively. Finally, the remaining 145 RC buildings were used to test the performance of the proposed technique. The test showed that the overall correct estimation rate of the proposed method was as large as 83% for both databases.
机译:直到最近,大楼库存的地震脆弱性评估只能使用快速地震评估技术进行。这些技术通常使用一些估计变量,其状态可以通过目视检查确定,因此应该是良好训练的,以确保足够的精度。本研究提出了一种新的快速评估钢筋混凝土(RC)结构的快速评估方法,基于545 rc结构的详细评估结果开发。 400种可用的详细评估结果用于培训提出的快速地震评估方法。首先,选择了所提出的方法的估计变量(即故事的数量,地震区,土壤条件,建筑物年龄,结构系统类型等)。然后,使用普通的最小二乘回归分析和多变化的线性回归分析,确定这些估计变量的惩罚分数。最后,剩下的145架RC建筑物用于测试所提出的技术的性能。该测试表明,该数据库的拟议方法的总体正确估计率大约83%。

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