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A population-based study of macular thickness in full-term children assessed with Stratus OCT: normative data and repeatability

机译:基于Stratus OCT评估的足月性儿童黄斑厚度的人群研究:规范性数据和可重复性

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Purpose: We aimed to determine normal macular thickness values, assessed with optical coherence tomography (OCT), in a population of full-term children of normal birthweight.Methods: A total of 56 children, aged 5-16 years, randomly chosen from the population register, were examined with Stratus OCT. Only children with visual acuity < 0.2 logMAR, spherical equivalent of - 3 to + 3 D and astigmatism < 2 D were included. The fast macular map protocol was used and three examinations were performed in each eye. One eye was then randomized for further analyses. Mean values for the nine ETDRS areas, foveal minimum thickness and macular volume were calculated for 55 eyes. Coefficients of variance and intraclass correlations were calculated for each area. Results: All children co-operated well and no child was excluded for lack of concentration. Mean +- standard deviation central macular thickness was 204 +- 19 fan. Mean total macular volume was 7.11 +- 0.35 mm. No correlations were found between age, gender and macular thickness. Coefficients of variance were < 2% and intraclass correlations were > 0.9 in all areas, except the foveal minimum.Conclusions: Normal values for macular thickness in healthy full-term children were reported. As the Stratus OCT provides normal values only for adults, these data are a better alternative for comparison with children with retinal abnormalities. We concluded that OCT is suitable for examining the retina in children aged 5-16 years and has the same high level of repeatability as in adults.
机译:目的:我们旨在确定正常出生体重的足月儿人群中通过光学相干断层扫描(OCT)评估的正常黄斑厚度值。方法:共有56名5-16岁的儿童,随机选自人口登记册,由Stratus OCT检查。仅包括视力<0.2 logMAR,等效球镜度为-3至+ 3 D和散光度<2 D的儿童。使用快速黄斑图方案,每只眼睛进行三项检查。然后将一只眼睛随机化以进行进一步分析。计算55只眼睛的9个ETDRS区域,中央凹最小厚度和黄斑体积的平均值。计算每个区域的方差系数和类内相关性。结果:所有儿童合作良好,没有儿童因注意力不集中而被排除在外。平均±标准偏差中央黄斑厚度为204±19fan。平均总黄斑体积为7.11±0.35mm。在年龄,性别和黄斑厚度之间未发现相关性。除中心凹最小值外,所有区域的方差系数均<2%,组内相关性> 0.9。结论:报告了健康足月儿童黄斑厚度的正常值。由于Stratus OCT仅为成年人提供正常值,因此这些数据是与视网膜异常儿童进行比较的更好选择。我们得出的结论是,OCT适用于检查5-16岁儿童的视网膜,并且具有与成人相同的高重复性水平。

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