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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy >Life events, coping styles, and psychological well-being in children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol
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Life events, coping styles, and psychological well-being in children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol

机译：生命事件，应对风格和心理幸福在于与父母一起生活的儿童

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Introduction Children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol might experience more life events, in particular negative, than children living with parents who do not harmfully consume alcohol. They also primarily use less adaptive coping styles and often demonstrate lower resilience. No studies evaluated whether coping styles or psychological well-being might influence the risk of life events occurrence in children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol. Methods Forty-five children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol and 45 children living with parents who do not harmfully consume alcohol, matched for sex and age, were assessed via the Appendix Life Events of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-Adolescent, the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations, and the Psychological Well-Being scales. Results Children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol had more life events in the 6-month period before the assessment, mostly negative and neutral, and lower levels of psychological well-being than children living with parents who do not harmfully consume alcohol. The risk of having experienced at least one negative or neutral life event was higher in children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol than in their peers and in those with lower psychological well-being. The risk of having had a positive life event was not related to parents' consumption of alcohol but to avoidant coping and low self-acceptance behaviours. Conclusions Children living with parents who harmfully consume alcohol need interventions aimed at improving psychological well-being to protect them from life events, especially from negative ones.
机译：与有害饮酒的父母一起生活的儿童可能会遇到更多的生活事件，特别是消极的事件，而不是与没有有害食用酒精的父母的孩子。它们还主要使用不太适应性的应对方式，并且经常表现出较低的弹性。没有研究评估应对风格或心理福祉是否可能影响生活在患有有害饮酒的父母的儿童中的生命事件的风险。方法通过明尼苏达多相性人格库存 - 青少年的阑尾生命事件，通过Choping Inventory的附录生命事件进行评估对于压力情况，和心理幸福的鳞片。结果与父母一起生活的儿童在评估前的6个月内有更多的生命事件，大多数是负面和中立的，以及与没有有害食用酒精的父母的儿童较低的心理福祉。在与对同龄人和较低的心理健康较低的人中，有害地消耗酒精的儿童，患有至少一个消极或中立的生命事件的风险更高。拥有积极的生活事件的风险与父母的饮食无关，而是避免应对和低自我验收行为。结论儿童与父母一起生活的父母需要干预措施，旨在改善心理福祉，保护他们免受生命事件，特别是来自消极的事件。

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