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首页> 外文期刊>Climatic Change >Evidence-informed climate policy: mobilising strategic research and pooling expertise for rapid evidence generation
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Evidence-informed climate policy: mobilising strategic research and pooling expertise for rapid evidence generation

机译：证据通知的气候政策：动员战略研究和汇集专业知识，以获得快速证据

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ClimateXChange (CXC) was established in 2011 as Scotland's Centre of Expertise on Climate Change. It aims to link research and policy, and to be a focal point the Scottish Government can call on for advice on climate change science, mitigation and adaptation actions, and analysis. Bringing together 15 Scottish institutions, CXC is an innovative organisation bridging the science policy gap. We outline CXC's formation and structure, and use CXC's experiences to date to highlight features that have been successful in facilitating knowledge exchange as well as on-going challenges. Based on our reflections of CXC, we demonstrate how boundary organisations can (i) meet near-term policy demand for evidence via small-scale, rapid response projects; and (ii) pool expertise from across the research community; whilst (iii) benefiting from longer-term, strategic programmes of research tackling complex, global challenges. We illustrate that while CXC has some unique characteristics, many of the lessons and experiences are applicable to other organisations seeking a greater connection between science and policy.
机译：Climatexchange（CXC）于2011年成立于2011年，成为苏格兰气候变化专业知识中心。它旨在将研究和政策联系起来，并成为苏格兰政府可以呼吁关于气候变化科学，缓解和适应行动以及分析的建议的焦点。 CXC汇集了15个苏格兰机构，是弥合科学政策差距的创新组织。我们概述了CXC的形成和结构，并使用CXC迄今为止突出的特征，以促进知识交流以及进行持续挑战。根据我们对CXC的反思，我们展示了边界组织如何（i）如何通过小规模快速响应项目满足近期政策需求的证据; （ii）从研究界的池专业知识;虽然（iii）受益于长期的研究战略计划，解决复杂的全球挑战。我们说明，虽然CXC具有一些独特的特征，但许多课程和经验适用于寻求科学和政策之间更大联系的其他组织。

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