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Psychotic disorders in DSM-5 and ICD-11

机译:DSM-5和ICD-11中的精神病疾病

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The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) was published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 2013, and the Work Group on the Classification of Psychotic disorders (WGPD), installed by the World Health Organization (WHO), is expected to publish the new chapter about schizophrenia and other primary psychotic disorders in 2017. We reviewed the available literature to summarize the major changes, innovations, and developments of both manuals. If available and possible, we outline the theoretical background behind these changes. Due to the fact that the development of ICD-11 has not yet been completed, the details about ICD-11 are still proposals under ongoing revision. In this ongoing process, they may be revised and therefore have to be seen as proposals. DSM-5 has eliminated schizophrenia subtypes and replaced them with a dimensional approach based on symptom assessments. ICD-11 will most likely go in a similar direction, as both manuals are planned to be more harmonized, although some differences will remain in details and the conceptual orientation. Next to these modifications, ICD-11 will provide a transsectional diagnostic criterion for schizoaffective disorders and a reorganization of acute and transient psychotic and delusional disorders. In this manuscript, we will compare the 2 classification systems.
机译:精神障碍的诊断和统计手册,第五版(DSM-5)于2013年发表于美国精神病学会(APA),以及世界卫生组织(谁)预计将于2017年发布关于精神分裂症和其他主要精神病疾病的新章。我们审查了可用文献,总结了两种手册的重大变更,创新和发展。如果可用,我们概述了这些变化背后的理论背景。由于ICD-11的发展尚未完成,有关ICD-11的详细信息仍在正在进行的修订下的提案。在这个正在进行的过程中,他们可能会修改,因此必须被视为提案。 DSM-5已消除精神分裂症亚型,并根据症状评估用尺寸方法取代它们。 ICD-11最有可能进入相似的方向,因为计划更加统一手册,尽管有些差异将留在细节和概念取向。在这些修改旁边,ICD-11将为SchizoAffercerive疾病提供透视诊断标准,并重组急性和瞬态精神病和妄想障碍。在本手稿中,我们将比较2个分类系统。

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