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首页> 外文期刊>Acta crystallographica. Section C, Structural chemistry. >Conformational analysis of the disaccharide methyl α‐ d d ‐mannopyranosyl‐(1→3)‐2‐ O O ‐acetyl‐β‐ d d ‐mannopyranoside monohydrate
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Conformational analysis of the disaccharide methyl α‐ d d ‐mannopyranosyl‐(1→3)‐2‐ O O ‐acetyl‐β‐ d d ‐mannopyranoside monohydrate

机译:二糖甲基α-D-甲基吡喃糖基 - (1→3)-2-O o-Sacetyl-β-D D- man吡喃糖苷一水合物的构象分析

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摘要

The crystal structure of methyl α‐ d ‐mannopyranosyl‐(1→3)‐2‐ O ‐acetyl‐β‐ d ‐mannopyranoside monohydrate, C 15 H 26 O 12 ·H 2 O, ( II ), has been determined and the structural parameters for its constituent α‐ d ‐mannopyranosyl residue compared with those for methyl α‐ d ‐mannopyranoside. Mono‐ O ‐acetylation appears to promote the crystallization of ( II ), inferred from the difficulty in crystallizing methyl α‐ d ‐mannopyranosyl‐(1→3)‐β‐ d ‐mannopyranoside despite repeated attempts. The conformational properties of the O ‐acetyl side chain in ( II ) are similar to those observed in recent studies of peracetylated mannose‐containing oligosaccharides, having a preferred geometry in which the C2—H2 bond eclipses the C=O bond of the acetyl group. The C2—O2 bond in ( II ) elongates by ~0.02?? upon O ‐acetylation. The phi (?) and psi (ψ) torsion angles that dictate the conformation of the internal O ‐glycosidic linkage in ( II ) are similar to those determined recently in aqueous solution by NMR spectroscopy for unacetylated ( II ) using the statistical program MA′AT , with a greater disparity found for ψ (Δ = ~16°) than for ? (Δ = ~6°).
机译:甲基α-D-甲基吡喃糖基 - (1→3)-2-O-乙酰-β-D-甲基吡喃糖苷一水合物,C 15 H 26 O 12·H 2 O,(II)的晶体结构已经确定与甲基α-D-mannyAlanoSide的那些相比,其成分α-D-甲酸酯基残基的结构参数。虽然重复尝试,但似乎促进(ii)的结晶,从甲基α-d-mannopyranylyl-(1→3)-β-D- mannopyranoSide的困难推断出来促进(II)的结晶。 (II)中O-乙酰侧链的构象性质与最近研究含有含氟甲酰化的甘露糖的低聚糖的研究相似,具有优选的几何形状,其中C2-H 2键蚀乙酰基的C = O键。 (ii)中的C2-O2键伸长〜0.02 ?? o-乙酰化。用统计程序Ma'相似,用(II)在(II)中确定内部O糖苷键合的扭转角度的扭转角度与最近通过NMR光谱法测定的那些。使用统计程序MA'在ψ(δ=〜16°)的差异比对于? (δ=〜6°)。

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