>Wildlife trade is increasingly recognized as an unsustainable threat to primate populations a'/> Multidisciplinary studies of wildlife trade in primates: Challenges and priorities
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Multidisciplinary studies of wildlife trade in primates: Challenges and priorities

机译：灵长类动物野生动物贸易的多学科研究：挑战与优先事项

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>Wildlife trade is increasingly recognized as an unsustainable threat to primate populations and informing its management is a growing focus and application of primatological research. However, management policies based on ecological research alone cannot address complex socioeconomic or cultural contexts as drivers of wildlife trade. Multidisciplinary research is required to understand trade complexity and identify sustainable management strategies. Here, we define multidisciplinary research as research that combines more than one academic discipline, and highlight how the articles in this issue combine methods and approaches to fill key gaps and offer a more comprehensive understanding of underlying drivers of wildlife trade including consumer demand, enforcement patterns, source population status, and accessibility of targeted species. These articles also focus on how these drivers interact at different scales, how trade patterns relate to ethics, and the potential effectiveness of different policy interventions in reducing wildlife trade. We propose priorities for future research on primate trade including expanding from multidisciplinary to interdisciplinary research questions and approaches co‐created by research teams that integrate across different disciplines such as cultural anthropology, ecology, economics, and public policy. We also discuss challenges that limit the integration of information across disciplines to meet these priorities.
机译：
>野生动物贸易越来越被认为是对灵长类动物的不可持续威胁通知其管理是越来越慢的焦点和应用原始研究。然而，仅根据生态研究的管理政策独自无法将复杂的社会经济或文化背景作为野生动物贸易的驱动因素。多学科研究是理解贸易复杂性并确定可持续管理策略。在这里，我们将多学科研究定义为结合多个学科的研究，并强调该问题的文章如何结合方法和方法来填补关键差距，并提供更全面的了解野生动物贸易的潜在驱动因素，包括消费者需求，执行模式，源人口状态，目标物种的可访问性。这些文章还专注于这些司机如何在不同的尺度上互动，贸易模式如何与道德规范有何相关，以及不同政策干预在减少野生动物贸易方面的潜在有效性。我们提出了未来的灵长类动物贸易研究的优先事项，包括从多学科到跨学科研究问题的扩大，由研究团队共同创造的，这些研究团队融入不同的学科，如文化人类学，生态，经济学和公共政策。我们还讨论限制跨学科信息集成以满足这些优先事项的挑战。

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