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Early Intervention Outcomes for Toddlers With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Families

机译:自闭症谱系及其家庭的幼儿早期干预结果

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摘要

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be diagnosed as early as 18 months of age. State Early Intervention (EI) programs under Part C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) are serving increasing numbers of children with ASD; however, little is known about outcomes of these services. This study evaluated the impact of EI for toddlers with ASD (n = 193) and other disabilities (n = 129) and their families, using measures that included federal Part C outcome indicators. Children with ASD showed reduced maladaptive behaviors and improved social and communication skills on the PDD Behavior Inventory; some also made progress on the Part C child outcome indicators. Families of children with ASD reported that EI helped them achieve many outcomes identified as important to families participating in EI. Results provide a rich description of outcomes experienced by children with ASD and their families in one of the largest EI programs in the United States. Implications for results-driven accountability and future research are discussed.
机译:自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)可以早在18个月的年龄诊断。国家早期干预(EI)残疾人教育法案(IDEA)的议程课程正在为越来越多的儿童提供余额;但是,很少有关于这些服务的结果。本研究评估了EI对幼儿与ASD(N = 193)和其他残疾(N = 129)及其家庭的影响,使用包括联邦部门C成果指标的措施。有ASD的儿童表现出降低的不良行为,并在PDD行为库存上提高社会和沟通技巧;有些人在C部分儿童结果指标上取得了进展。有ASD的儿童家庭报告说,EI帮助他们确定了许多对参加ei的家庭重要的结果。结果在美国最大的EI计划之一,有丰富的儿童和家庭经验丰富的描述。讨论了对结果驱动的问责制和未来研究的影响。

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