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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of human-computer studies >Two distinct routes for inducing emotions in HCI design
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Two distinct routes for inducing emotions in HCI design

机译：在HCI设计中诱导情绪的两个不同路线

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摘要

While there is a proliferation of research on emotion detection, little research has focused on emotion induction in HCI literature. We propose an emotion-induction model that points out the two fundamental design goals (i.e., sensemaking vs. exploration) as antecedents of the four different types of emotions, which, in turn, introspectively reinforce cognitive outcomes (i.e., attitude; behavioral intention). Design elements that facilitate the sensemaking goal (i.e., coherence; legibility) induce emotions along a low-arousal-positive (LAN) to a high arousal-negative (HAN) continuum (e.g., "quiescence" to "agitation"). By contrast, the design elements that facilitate exploration goal (i.e., mystery; complexity) induce emotions along a high-arousal-positive (HAP) to a low arousal-negative (LAN) continuum (e.g., "cheerfulness" to "dejection"). Among them, only the two types of emotions (i.e., HAP; HAN) have a significant mediation effect of reinforcing attitude. The HAP emotions (e.g., cheerfulness) signal a success in exploration efforts. The HAN emotions (e.g., agitation) signal a failure in sensemaking efforts. Thus, the design elements for sensemaking goals are responsible for the emotions that enhance positive (but not negative) attitude, while the design features for exploration are responsible for the emotions that enhance negative (but not positive) attitude. Incidentally, our data reveals that people place more weight on emotional signals that are consistent with their concurrent motivational concern than those inconsistent with it.
机译：虽然有对情感检测的研究有了扩散，但很少的研究专注于HCI文学中的情感诱导。我们提出了一种情感归纳模型，指出了两种基本的设计目标（即，传感与勘探），作为四种不同类型情绪的前因，反过来，省略地加强认知结果（即态度;行为意图） 。促进传感目标的设计元素（即，连贯性;易读性）沿着低唤起阳性（LAN）诱导情绪，以至于高唤醒 - 阴性（汉）连续体（例如，“静态”为“搅拌”）。相比之下，促进探索目标的设计元素（即神秘;复杂性）沿着高唤起阳性（HAP）诱发情绪，以至于低唤起阴性（LAN）连续体（例如，“快乐”为“浮出水”） 。其中，只有两种类型的情绪（即，Hap; HAN）对加强态度有重大调解效果。 HAP情绪（例如，快乐）信号在勘探工作中取得了成功。汉族情绪（例如，激动）信号在传感工作中发出失败。因此，传感目标的设计要素负责增强积极（但不是负面）态度的情绪，而勘探的设计特征是对增强负（但不是积极）态度的情绪负责。顺便提及，我们的数据表明，人们对与其同时的激励关注的情绪信号相比，人们比与它不一致的情绪信号相一致。

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