Parent-child communication and substance use among adolescents: do father and mother communication play a different role for sons and daughters?

Luk JW; Farhat T; Iannotti RJ; Simons Morton BG

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Parent-child communication and substance use among adolescents: do father and mother communication play a different role for sons and daughters?

机译：青少年之间的亲子沟通和物质使用：父母沟通对于儿子和女儿是否起不同的作用？

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The purpose of this study was to investigate gender-specific variations in the associations between communication with father and mother, cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking and marijuana use in male and female adolescents. Cross-sectional data were collected from a national sample of 1308 tenth graders who participated in the 2005/06 U.S. HBSC. Outcome variables were self-reported substances used in the past 30 days. Logistic regression analyses controlling for race/ethnicity, family structure and socioeconomic status showed that the association of mother and father communication with adolescent substance use varied by substance and gender. Among sons, father communication was protective against marijuana use and mother communication was protective against smoking. Neither father nor mother communication was protective against substance use by daughters. Research is needed to understand gender-specific differences in correlates of adolescent substance use and the implications for prevention and intervention.

机译：这项研究的目的是调查男女青少年与父母之间的交流，吸烟，饮酒和使用大麻之间的关联中的性别差异。横断面数据是从12005年参加2005/06美国HBSC的十年级学生的全国样本中收集的。结果变量是过去30天内使用的自我报告的物质。对种族/族裔，家庭结构和社会经济状况进行控制的逻辑回归分析表明，母亲和父亲之间的交流与青少年使用毒品的关系因毒品和性别而异。在儿子中，父亲的交流可以防止使用大麻，母亲的交流可以防止吸烟。父母之间的交流都不能防止女儿滥用毒品。需要进行研究以了解青春期药物使用相关性方面的性别差异及其对预防和干预的影响。

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《Addictive behaviors》 |2010年第5期|共6页
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Luk JW; Farhat T; Iannotti RJ; Simons Morton BG;
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中图分类中毒及化学性损害;
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1. Parent-child communication and substance use among adolescents: do father and mother communication play a different role for sons and daughters? [J] . Luk JW, Farhat T, Iannotti RJ, Addictive behaviors . 2010,第5期

机译：青少年之间的亲子沟通和物质使用：父母沟通对于儿子和女儿是否起不同的作用？
2. Associations Between Internalizing Problems in Adolescent Daughters Versus Sons and Mental Health Problems in Mothers Versus Fathers (The HUNT Study) [J] . Ranoyen Ingunn, Klockner Christian A., Wallander Jan, Journal of child and family studies . 2015,第7期

机译：青春期女儿对儿子的内在化问题与母亲对父亲的心理健康问题之间的关联（HUNT研究）
3. Associations Between Internalizing Problems in Adolescent Daughters Versus Sons and Mental Health Problems in Mothers Versus Fathers (The HUNT Study) [J] . Ingunn Ranøyen, Christian A. Klöckner, Jan Wallander, Journal of Child and Family Studies . 2015,第7期

机译：青春期女儿对儿子的内在化问题与母亲对父亲的心理健康问题之间的关联（HUNT研究）
4. Do Japanese Mothers Talk Differently to Daughters than Sons?: A Study of Bikago (Beautified Speech) [C] . Kadek Eva Krishna Adnyani International Conference on Innovative Research Across Disciplines . 2017

机译：日本母亲与女儿不同于儿女吗？：对Bikago的研究（美化演讲）
5. Open communication and problem communication between African-American sons and mothers: The relationship to adolescent substance use. [D] . Terras, Arlene. 1999

机译：非洲裔美国儿子与母亲之间的开放式沟通和问题沟通：与青少年物质使用的关系。
6. Parent-child communication and substance use among adolescents: Do father and mother communication play a different role for sons and daughters? [O] . Jeremy W. Luk, Tilda Farhat, Ronald J. Iannotti, -1

机译：父母的沟通和青少年之间的物质：父亲和母亲的沟通对儿子和女儿发挥着不同的作用吗？
7. Mothers, fathers, sons, and daughters: gender differences in factors associated with parent-child communication about sexual topics [O] . Ellen K Wilson, Helen P Koo 2011

机译：母亲，父亲，儿子和女儿：与涉及性话题的亲子沟通有关的因素中的性别差异

Parent-child communication and substance use among adolescents: do father and mother communication play a different role for sons and daughters?

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