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首页> 外文期刊>Neuron >Nucleus Accumbens Subnuclei Regulate Motivated Behavior via Direct Inhibition and Disinhibition of VTA Dopamine Subpopulations
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Nucleus Accumbens Subnuclei Regulate Motivated Behavior via Direct Inhibition and Disinhibition of VTA Dopamine Subpopulations

机译:通过直接抑制和解除VTA多巴胺亚群,核心尿尿剂亚核亚核调节动机行为

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摘要

Mesolimbic dopamine (DA) neurons play a central role in motivation and reward processing. Although the activity of these mesolimbic DA neurons is controlled by afferent inputs, little is known about the circuits in which they are embedded. Using retrograde tracing, electrophysiology, optogenetics, and behavioral assays, we identify principles of afferent-specific control in the mesolimbic DA system. Neurons in the medial shell subdivision of the nucleus accumbens (NAc) exert direct inhibitory control over two separate populations of mesolimbic DA neurons by activating different GABA receptor subtypes. In contrast, NAc lateral shell neurons mainly synapse onto ventral tegmental area (VTA) GABA neurons, resulting in disinhibition of DA neurons that project back to the NAc lateral shell. Lastly, we establish a critical role for NAc subregion-specific input to the VTA underlying motivated behavior. Collectively, our results suggest a distinction in the incorporation of inhibitory inputs between different subtypes of mesolimbic DA neurons.
机译:培素莫博多巴胺(DA)神经元在动机和奖励处理中起着核心作用。尽管这些胚胎DA神经元的活性由传入输入控制,但是关于它们被嵌入的电路知之甚少。使用逆行跟踪,电生理学,邻接性和行为测定,我们鉴定了培养基DA系统中具有传入特异性控制的原理。通过激活不同的GABA受体亚型,细胞核骨折(NAC)中壳中壳细胞的神经元细胞核(NAC)的细胞分离抑制抑制抑制症。相比之下,NAC横向壳神经元主要突触腹侧特术区(VTA)GABA神经元,导致突出突出的DA神经元突出到NAC侧面壳。最后,我们为NAC子区域特定输入对VTA潜在的动机行为建立了关键作用。统称,我们的结果表明,在不同亚型叶蛋白达神经元的不同亚型之间的抑制意见中的含义的区别。

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  • 来源
    《Neuron》 |2018年第2期|共20页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

    Univ Calif Berkeley Dept Mol &

    Cell Biol 142 Life Sci Addit 3200 Berkeley CA 94720 USA;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 神经病学;
  • 关键词

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