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首页> 外文期刊>Resources, Conservation and Recycling >Advancing game changing academic research concepts to commercialization: A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) based sustainability framework for making informed decisions in Technology Valley of Death (TVD)
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Advancing game changing academic research concepts to commercialization: A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) based sustainability framework for making informed decisions in Technology Valley of Death (TVD)

机译：推进博弈改变商业化学术研究概念：基于生命周期评估（LCA）基于生命周期评估（LCA）用于在Death Death（TVD）的技术谷上的知情决策

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摘要

Many Game Changing Innovations (GCIs) from the academic institutions struggle in the Technology Valley of Death (TVD) and they fail to reach commercialization. The academic researchers often lack motivation to seek entrepreneurial opportunities for their GCIs. They are often discouraged after considering the burden required to convince private investors to finance their GCIs beyond technology readiness level 4. Further, many academic institutions lack a structured framework to bridge the divide between a basic research and viable product. Here we propose a four-pronged approach for developing sustainability performance metrics that can be used by early investors to understand the commercialization prospects of the GCIs: (1) conduct a screening-level LCA of the GCI and simultaneously reduce uncertainties of underlying data and technological readiness; (2) compare the LCA performance of the GCI with similar commercial products in the target market; (3) factor the LCA results into investment evaluation methods; and (4) transform LCA results into indicators that reflect sustainability performance of the innovation. Finally, we present a case study that highlights the use of this approach for developing commercial opportunities for the emerging graphene-composites as corrosion resistant coatings for civil infrastructure applications. The paper also suggests an approach for promoting a sustainability driven innovation culture in academia.
机译：许多游戏改变创新（GCIS）来自学术机构的学术机构在死亡技术谷（TVD）中奋斗，他们未能达到商业化。学术研究人员往往缺乏寻求GCIS的企业家机会的动力。在考虑到私人投资者融资的负担之后，他们经常会劝阻超越技术准备水平4.此外，许多学术机构缺乏结构化框架，以弥合基本研究和可行产品之间的鸿沟。在这里，我们提出了一个四管齐下的方法，即开发可持续发展性能指标，可以通过早期投资者来了解GCIS的商业化前景：（1）进行GCI的筛查级LCA，并同时降低潜在数据和技术的不确定性准备; （2）比较GCI的LCA性能，在目标市场中具有类似商业产品; （3）将LCA结果转变为投资评估方法; （4）将LCA转变为反映创新可持续性绩效的指标。最后，我们提出了一个案例研究，突出了这种方法，以开发出新的石墨烯复合材料的商业机会作为用于民用基础设施应用的耐腐蚀涂层。本文还提出了一种促进学术界可持续发展的促进可持续发展创新文化的方法。

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