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首页> 外文期刊>Revista de Chimie >Nutritional and Food Safety Aspects Related to the Consumption of Edible Mushrooms from Dambovita County in Correlation with their Levels of Some Essential and Non-essential Metals
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Nutritional and Food Safety Aspects Related to the Consumption of Edible Mushrooms from Dambovita County in Correlation with their Levels of Some Essential and Non-essential Metals

机译:营养和食品安全方面与Dambovita County的食用蘑菇消耗相关的相关性与其一些必不可少和非必需金属水平的相关性

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摘要

Ten edible mushroom species collected from four sites of Dambovita County, Romania, were analyzed through ICP-MS technique in order to evaluate their content in Fe, Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd, both in cap and stipe. Wild growing species (Russula vesca, Russula alutacea, Macrolepiota procera, Cantharellus cibarius, Boletus edulis, Agaricus campestris and Pleurotus ostreatus) and cultivated species (Pleurotus ostreatus, Agaricus bisporus white and Agaricus bisporus brown) were taken into account. The data related to the elemental composition of the fruiting bodies of mushrooms are important to be known having in view the nutritional and food safety related aspects. Higher concentrations of copper, iron and zinc have been found in Pleurotus ostreatus (cap), Macrolepiota procera (stipe) and Pleurotus ostreatus cultivated (cap) respectively, as follows: 43.90 +/- 0.96 mu g/g d.w., 715.15 +/- 4.52 mu g/g d.w. and 379.33 +/- 2.05 mu g/g d.w. Although significant Health Risk Index were determined for lead in Agaricus campestris (about 0.1 both in cap and stipe) and for cadmium in Pleurotus ostreatus (0.58 in cap), these values are under the regulated PTWI limits for adult person.
机译:通过ICP-MS技术分析了从罗马尼亚的Dambovita县的四个地点收集的十种可食用蘑菇物种,以评估其在Cap和Stipe中的Fe,Cu,Zn,Pb和Cd中的含​​量。狂野种植物种(Russula Vesca,Russula alutacea,MacRolepiota Procera,Cantharellus cibarius,牛肝菌蕈类,Agaricus campestris和Pleurotus Ostrateus)和栽培物种(Pleurotus ostreatus,姬松茸白和姬松茸棕色)。与蘑菇的结果体的元素组成有关的数据对于营养和食品安全相关方面具有重要意义。在Pleurotus Ostreatus(Cap),MacRoLepiota Procera(Stipe)和Pleurotus Ostreatus栽培(盖子)中发现了更高浓度的铜,铁和锌,如下:43.90 +/- 0.96 mu g / g dw,715.15 +/- 4.52 mu g / g dw和379.33 +/- 2.05 mu g / g d.w。尽管在伞菌捕食中的铅(盖子和柄部中约为0.1)和肺炎患者(帽子中的0.58)中的镉测定了重大的健康风险指数,但是这些价值观在成人人的规范范围内。

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