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首页> 外文期刊>Supportive care in cancer: official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer >Caregiver perspectives on the social competence of pediatric brain tumor survivors
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Caregiver perspectives on the social competence of pediatric brain tumor survivors

机译：护理人员对儿科脑肿瘤幸存者的社会能力的观点

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Abstract ? Pediatric brain tumor survivors are at risk for significant difficulties related to social competence. Little research has examined factors that contribute to survivor social problems. Purpose The current study is grounded in a model of social competence for youth with brain disorder and used qualitative and quantitative methods to obtain caregiver perspectives on survivor social competence and identify pertinent risk and resistance factors. Methods The study occurred in two phases, including focus groups with 36 caregivers of 24 survivors and confirmatory interviews with 12 caregivers of 12 survivors. Results Qualitative content analyses resulted in three themes that were illustrative of the model of social competence. Themes included (1) the impact of survivor sequelae on social function; (2) the role of family in evaluating and promoting survivor social development; and (3) the match between the survivor’s social context and developmental needs. Quantitative data supported the associations between survivor social skills, survivor executive function, and family functioning. Conclusions Overall, findings underscore the influence of risk and resistance factors across different systems on survivor social competence and suggest directions for future research and intervention efforts.
机译：抽象的 ？儿科脑肿瘤幸存者面临与社会能力有关的重大困难。小型研究已经检查了有助于幸存者的社会问题的因素。目的，目前的研究基于具有大脑障碍的青年的社会能力模型，并使用定性和定量方法，以获得对幸存者社会能力的看法，并确定相关的风险和抵抗因素。方法该研究发生在两个阶段，包括具有36个护理人员的焦点小组，具有24个幸存者和12个护理人员12名幸存者的确认访谈。结果定性内容分析导致了三个主题，其说明了社会能力模型。包括（1）幸存者后遗症对社会功能的影响; （2）家庭在评估和促进幸存者社会发展中的作用; （3）幸存者社会背景与发展需求之间的匹配。定量数据支持幸存者社交技能，幸存者行政职能和家庭功能之间的关联。结论总体而言，调查结果强调了不同系统对幸存者社会能力的影响和抵抗因素的影响，并建议未来的研究和干预措施的指示。

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