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首页> 外文期刊>Parasitology >An appraisal of the taxonomy and nomenclature of trypanosomatids presently classified as Leishmania and Endotrypanum
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An appraisal of the taxonomy and nomenclature of trypanosomatids presently classified as Leishmania and Endotrypanum

机译：目前归类为Leishmania和内甲蛋白的促蛋白酶酰胺酸的分类学和命名法评估

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摘要

We propose a taxonomic revision of the dixenous trypanosomatids currently classified as Endotrypanum and Leishmania, including parasites that do not fall within the subgenera L. (Leishmania) and L. (Viannia) related to human leishmaniasis or L. (Sauroleishmania) formed by leishmanias of lizards: L. colombiensis, L. equatorensis, L. herreri, L. hertigi, L. deanei, L. enriettii and L. martiniquensis. The comparison of these species with newly characterized isolates from sloths, porcupines and phlebotomines from central and South America unveiled new genera and subgenera supported by past (RNA PolII gene) and present (V7V8 SSU rRNA, Hsp70 and gGAPDH) phylogenetic analyses of the organisms. The genus Endotrypanum is restricted to Central and South America, comprising isolates from sloths and transmitted by phlebotomines that sporadically infect humans. This genus is the closest to the new genus Porcisia proposed to accommodate the Neotropical porcupine parasites originally described as L. hertigi and L. deanei. A new subgenus Leishmania (Mundinia) is created for the L. enriettii complex that includes L. martiniquensis. The new genus Zelonia harbours trypanosomatids from Neotropical hemipterans placed at the edge of the Leishmania–Endotrypanum-Porcisia clade. Finally, attention is drawn to the status of L. siamensis and L. australiensis as nomem nudums.
机译：我们提出了目前被归类为内甲板和利什曼植物的分类系统修订，包括寄生虫，这些寄生虫不会落在与人类利什曼裔人士或L.（Sauroleishmania）相关的亚因子L.（Leishmania）和L.（viannia）。蜥蜴：L. Colombiensis，L. Reanatorensis，L. Hereri，L.Hertigi，L. Deanei，L.Ventietti和L. Martiniquensis。这些物种与来自中央和南美洲的碱，豪猪和麦芽肿的新特征的分离物的比较揭开了过去（RNA polii基因）支持的新属和亚因子，并存在（V7V8 SSU rRNA，HSP70和GGAPDH）的生物学分析。内甲板属仅限于中南部和南美洲，包括来自懒惰的分离物，并通过偶像感染人类的​​麦芽肿传播。该属是最接近新属的Porcisia，提出适应最初描述为L. Hertigi和L. Deanei的新猪鹦鹉寄生虫。为L. Entiettii综合体创建了一个新的Subgenus Leishmania（Mundinia），包括L. Martiniquensis。新属Zelonia Harbors从Leishmania-nodotrypanum-Porcisia Clade的边缘放置的新猪血管瘤的锥虫瘤。最后，注意到L. Siamensis和L. Australiensis的地位作为Numums。

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