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The reliability of assessing sternocleidomastoid muscle length and strength in adults with and without mild neck pain

机译:用轻度颈部疼痛评估胸骨细胞肌瘤肌长和强度的可靠性

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Background: The sternocleidomastoid (SCM) is an important cervical spine muscle. Weakness of the SCM muscle has been implicated with cervical problems. No studies have examined the reliability of assessing the SCM muscle length or strength. Also no studies exist that have looked to see if imbalances in SCM muscle length or strength exists between the left and right sides in those with and without neck pain. Objective: To determine the reliability of assessing the SCM muscle for length and strength and to see if SCM length could predict SCM strength in those with and without neck pain. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Fifty-one subjects with and without mild neck pain. Analysis: Intratester reliability was assessed for SCM muscle length and SCM muscle strength. Differences in SCM length and strength were examined in those with and without neck pain. Results: Intratester reliability was shown to be excellent (ICC (2,2) > 0.90) for the left and right SCM when assessing muscle length and muscle strength for those with and without neck pain. No differences were noted when comparing left to right SCM between those with and without neck pain regarding muscle length or muscle strength. Neither regression models were able to predict SCM muscle strength from SCM muscle length. Conclusion: SCM muscle length and SCM strength can be reliably assessed using a bubble goniometer and HHD. No differences were found when comparing left to right SCM muscle length or strength in those with or without mild neck pain.
机译:背景:胸骨细胞肌瘤(SCM)是重要的颈椎肌肉。 SCM肌肉的弱点已涉及宫颈问题。没有研究检测评估SCM肌肉长度或强度的可靠性。也没有存在的研究,这些研究已经看出,如果SCM肌肉长度或强度之间的不平衡存在于有颈部疼痛的左侧和右侧之间存在。目的:确定评估SCM肌肉的长度和强度,看看SCM长度是否可以预测有颈部疼痛的人的SCM强度。设计:横截面研究。方法:50个受试者,没有轻度颈部疼痛。分析:对SCM肌肉长度和SCM肌肉力量评估肿瘤术可靠性。在有和没有颈部疼痛的人中检查了SCM长度和强度的差异。结果:左右SCM显示肠内蛋白质可靠性(ICC(2,2)> 0.90),适用于有颈部疼痛的人的肌肉长度和肌肉力量。在与肌肉长度或肌肉强度的颈部疼痛之间的左右SCM比较时,没有发现差异。任何回归模型都不能从SCM肌肉长度预测SCM肌肉强度。结论:使用气泡测筒仪和HHD可靠地评估SCM肌肉长度和SCM强度。在与颈部疼痛的那些或没有轻度颈部疼痛的人中,左左右的SCM肌肉长度或强度没有发现差异。

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